Sales-Related Transactions Using Perpetual Inventory System The following selected transactions were completed by Amsterdam Supply Co., which sells office supplies primarily to wholesalers and occasionally to retail customers: Mar. 2. Sold merchandise on account to Equinox Co., $18,900, terms FOB destination, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $12,490. 3. Sold merchandise for $10,550 plus 6% sales tax to retail cash customers. The cost of the goods sold was $7,530. 4. Sold merchandise on account to Empire Co., $55,380, terms FOB shipping point, n/eom. TThe cost of the goods sold was $32,910. 5. Sold merchandise for $29,600 plus 6% sales tax to retail customers who used MasterCard. The cost of the goods sold was $18,720. 12. Received check for amount due from Equinox Co. for sale on March 2. 14. Sold merchandise to customers who used American Express cards, $14,800. The cost of the goods sold was $8,700. 16. Sold merchandise on account to Targhee Co., $28,400, terms FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $17,340. 18. Issued credit memo for $4,700 to Targhee Co. for merchandise returned from sale on March 16. The cost of the merchandise returned was $3,080. 19. Sold merchandise on account to Vista Co., $7,700, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. Paid $70 for freight and added it to the invoice. The cost of the goods sold was $4,600. 26. Received check for amount due from Targhee Co. for sale on March 16 less credit memo of March 18. 28. Received check for amount due from Vista Co. for sale of March 19. 31. Received check for amount due from Empire Co. for sale of March 4. 31. Paid Fleetwood Delivery Service $5,080 for merchandise delivered during March to customers under shipping terms of FOB destination. Apr. 3. Paid City Bank $850 for service fees for handling MasterCard and American Express sales during March. 15. Paid $6,937 to state sales tax division for taxes owed on sales. Required: Journalize the entries to record the transactions of Amsterdam Supply Co. For a compound transaction, if no entry is required, leave the entry box blank. Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 2-sale Accounts Receivable-Equinox Co. Sales Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 2-cost Cost of Goods Sold Inventory Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 3-sale Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 3-cost Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 4-sale Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 4-cost Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 5-sale Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 5-cost Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 12 Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 14-sale Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 14-cost Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 16-sale Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 16-cost Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 18-return Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 18-cost Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 19-sale Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 19-freight Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 19-cost Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 26 Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 28 Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 31-collection Date Account Debit Credit Mar. 31-freight Date Account Debit Credit Apr. 3 Date Account Debit Credit Apr. 15
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Sales-Related Transactions Using Perpetual Inventory System
The following selected transactions were completed by Amsterdam Supply Co., which sells office supplies primarily to wholesalers and occasionally to retail customers:
Mar. 2. | Sold merchandise on account to Equinox Co., $18,900, terms FOB destination, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $12,490. |
3. | Sold merchandise for $10,550 plus 6% sales tax to retail cash customers. The cost of the goods sold was $7,530. |
4. | Sold merchandise on account to Empire Co., $55,380, terms FOB shipping point, n/eom. TThe cost of the goods sold was $32,910. |
5. | Sold merchandise for $29,600 plus 6% sales tax to retail customers who used MasterCard. The cost of the goods sold was $18,720. |
12. | Received check for amount due from Equinox Co. for sale on March 2. |
14. | Sold merchandise to customers who used American Express cards, $14,800. The cost of the goods sold was $8,700. |
16. | Sold merchandise on account to Targhee Co., $28,400, terms FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $17,340. |
18. | Issued credit memo for $4,700 to Targhee Co. for merchandise returned from sale on March 16. The cost of the merchandise returned was $3,080. |
19. | Sold merchandise on account to Vista Co., $7,700, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. Paid $70 for freight and added it to the invoice. The cost of the goods sold was $4,600. |
26. | Received check for amount due from Targhee Co. for sale on March 16 less credit memo of March 18. |
28. | Received check for amount due from Vista Co. for sale of March 19. |
31. | Received check for amount due from Empire Co. for sale of March 4. |
31. | Paid Fleetwood Delivery Service $5,080 for merchandise delivered during March to customers under shipping terms of FOB destination. |
Apr. 3. | Paid City Bank $850 for service fees for handling MasterCard and American Express sales during March. |
15. | Paid $6,937 to state sales tax division for taxes owed on sales. |
Required:
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 2-sale | |||
Sales |
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 2-cost | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
Inventory |
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 3-sale | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 3-cost | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 4-sale | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 4-cost | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 5-sale | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 5-cost | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 12 | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 14-sale | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 14-cost | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 16-sale | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 16-cost | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 18-return | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 18-cost | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 19-sale | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 19-freight | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 19-cost | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 26 | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 28 | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31-collection | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31-freight | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Apr. 3 | |||
Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Apr. 15 | |||
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