(S8.2) Which of the following are needed for natural selection to take place?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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(S8.2) Which of the following are needed for natural selection to take place?
A An environmental pressure
B Variation among organisms in a population
C Traits that are 'inherited by offspring
D All of the above.
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Expert Solution
Step 1Introduction:

Natural selection is a theory proposed by Charles darwin.

From his theory, we can understand that organisms with favorable traits tend to reproduce. That is, They pass their traits to their offspring. Option c. Traits that are inherited by offspring is correct.

The Environment also plays a major role in Natural selection between organisms. Changes in the environment drive natural selection that allows them to survive and reproduce. Option a is correct.

Variation among organisms is necessary for natural selection.  Organisms exhibit variations in behavior, voice or markings, etc., Option b is correct.

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