Assembly language ### Assembly Programming Assignment**Objective:**Write an assembly program to execute the specified logic.**Instructions:**1. Initialize the following variables: - `sum = 0` - `i = 0` - `j = 12` - `var1 = 3` - `var2 = 3` - `var3 = 0` 2. Implement a `while` loop with the condition `(i < 20) and (j > -2)`: - Use short-circuit evaluation. - Follow the logic within the loop: - If `(var1 > var3)`, then: - `var1 = var1 - i` - Else if `(var2 < var3)`, then: - `var2 = var2 + j` - Else: - `var3 = var3 + i` - Compute `sum` as `var1 + var2 + var3` - Increment `i` by 1: `i = i + 1` - Decrement `j` by 1: `j = j - 1`**Additional Requirements:**- Assume that variables are 16-bit signed integers.- Do not alter the given logic.**Submission Guidelines:**- Rename the assembly file using your last name as `Lastname1.asm` and submit it.- Take a screenshot of the code.- Execute the code and continue until you reach `INVOKE ExitProcess, 0`.- Capture a screenshot of the watch window displaying the `Sum` variable content.Be sure to follow the instructions precisely and maintain the logic as provided. The assignment assesses your ability to implement control flow and arithmetic operations in assembly language while adhering to constraints like short-circuit evaluation.

ANSWER:-Explaination: When the given code is to be written as assembly code, the following will be generated. Code: main: push rbp mov rbp, rsp mov DWORD PTR [rbp-24], 0 mov DWORD PTR [rbp-4], 0 mov DWORD PTR [rbp-8], 12 mov DWORD PTR [rbp-12], 3 mov DWORD PTR [rbp-16], 3 mov DWORD PTR [rbp-20], 0 jmp .L2 .L7: mov eax, DWORD PTR [rbp-12] cmp eax, DWORD PTR [rbp-20] jle .L3 mov eax, DWORD PTR [rbp-4] sub DWORD PTR [rbp-12], eax jmp .L4 .L3: mov eax, DWORD PTR [rbp-16] cmp eax, DWORD PTR [rbp-20] jge .L5 mov eax, DWORD PTR [rbp-8] add DWORD PTR [rbp-16], eax jmp .L4 .L5: mov eax, DWORD PTR [rbp-4] add DWORD PTR [rbp-20], eax .L4: mov edx, DWORD PTR [rbp-12] mov eax, DWORD PTR [rbp-16] add edx, eax mov eax, DWORD PTR [rbp-20] add eax, edx mov DWORD PTR [rbp-24], eax add DWORD PTR [rbp-4], 1 sub DWORD PTR [rbp-8], 1 .L2: cmp DWORD PTR [rbp-4], 19 jg .L6 cmp DWORD PTR [rbp-8], -1 jge .L7 .L6: mov eax, 0 pop rbp ret

Engineering

Computer Science

s) Write an assembly program to implement the following. sum = 0 i = 0 j = 12 varl = 3 var2 = 3 var3 = 0 while ( (i < 20) and (j> -2)){ if (varl > var3): varl =varl - i else if (var2 < var3): var2 =var2 + j else: var3 = var3+ i sum = varl + var2+ var3 i = i+1 j = j-1 } Use short-circuit evaluation Assume that variables are 16-bit signed integers variables You are not allowed to make any logical reduction to the code. You need to implement it the way it is provided. Submit the following: Rename the asm file using your last name as Lastname1.asm and submit it. Screenshot of the code Then run the code until you reach INVOKE ExitProcess, 0 Then take a screenshot of the watch window showing Sum variable content.

s) Write an assembly program to implement the following. sum = 0 i = 0 j = 12 varl = 3 var2 = 3 var3 = 0 while ( (i < 20) and (j> -2)){ if (varl > var3): varl =varl - i else if (var2 < var3): var2 =var2 + j else: var3 = var3+ i sum = varl + var2+ var3 i = i+1 j = j-1 } Use short-circuit evaluation Assume that variables are 16-bit signed integers variables You are not allowed to make any logical reduction to the code. You need to implement it the way it is provided. Submit the following: Rename the asm file using your last name as Lastname1.asm and submit it. Screenshot of the code Then run the code until you reach INVOKE ExitProcess, 0 Then take a screenshot of the watch window showing Sum variable content.

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

What methods are used in the creation of computer software?
Explain the process of programming a computer. What aspects must be examined prior to selecting a programming language?
Explain how assembly language input and output operations work.
Advantage of third generation over first and second generation programming language:
Describe the process of computer programming. What factors should be considered before making a programming language choice?
Computer Science The main job of any type of computing device is to accept some form of input, process it, produce and store an output.
Describe how to learn a programming language.
Input devices are the means by which humans interact with computers.
Computers have several parts.
Short note on computer hardware
Describe the role of debugging tools in software development.
how to build software