s for 10% fixed erc.) hat. hat. 11 0,000 ven ost g E these

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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C (v and vi) please
r
3.
4.
Gotcha Covered manufactures and sells leather cases for cell phones. Each case sells for
$80. Variable manufacturing costs are $30 per case. We pay a sales commission of 10%
of the selling price to our salespeople. Fixed manufacturing costs are $200,000 and fixed
operating costs are $35,000.
Calculate the following amounts:
Prob 3-38
a.
b.
C.
i.
11.
iii.
iv.
V.
Target quantity if we want to generate Operating Income = $100,000
Neatly draw a CVP Chart. Be sure to label everything relevant.
We currently produce and sell 10,000 cases.
What is our expected Operating Income?
How much is our Margin of Safety in units and dollars?
11.
111.
IV.
V.
V (variable cost per unit) and VC% (variable cost percentage)
CM (contribution margin per unit) and CM% (contribution margin perc.)
F (total fixed costs)
Breakeven quantity
vi.
Prepare an Income Statement (through Oper Inc) using the GM format.
Prepare an Income Statement (through Oper Inc) using the CM format.
Our plant manager suggested we purchase a new machine which will
lower our labor costs. This change will increase Fixed Costs by $30,000
and reduce Variable Cost per Unit by $5. Calculate the new Breakeven
Quantity and new expected Operating Income. Should we make the
change? Why or why not?
Draw a graph (Total Costs as a function of #Units) of the original cost
function and the proposed cost function. Be sure to label everything
relevant. What does the number of units at the intersection point of these
two lines indicate?
Transcribed Image Text:r 3. 4. Gotcha Covered manufactures and sells leather cases for cell phones. Each case sells for $80. Variable manufacturing costs are $30 per case. We pay a sales commission of 10% of the selling price to our salespeople. Fixed manufacturing costs are $200,000 and fixed operating costs are $35,000. Calculate the following amounts: Prob 3-38 a. b. C. i. 11. iii. iv. V. Target quantity if we want to generate Operating Income = $100,000 Neatly draw a CVP Chart. Be sure to label everything relevant. We currently produce and sell 10,000 cases. What is our expected Operating Income? How much is our Margin of Safety in units and dollars? 11. 111. IV. V. V (variable cost per unit) and VC% (variable cost percentage) CM (contribution margin per unit) and CM% (contribution margin perc.) F (total fixed costs) Breakeven quantity vi. Prepare an Income Statement (through Oper Inc) using the GM format. Prepare an Income Statement (through Oper Inc) using the CM format. Our plant manager suggested we purchase a new machine which will lower our labor costs. This change will increase Fixed Costs by $30,000 and reduce Variable Cost per Unit by $5. Calculate the new Breakeven Quantity and new expected Operating Income. Should we make the change? Why or why not? Draw a graph (Total Costs as a function of #Units) of the original cost function and the proposed cost function. Be sure to label everything relevant. What does the number of units at the intersection point of these two lines indicate?
Expert Solution
Step 1

As per the honor code of Bartleby we are bound to give the answer of first three sub part only, please post the remaining question separately so that our other expert will assist you on that.

 

Contribution Margin - It is the margin which is available after set off the variable cost. It can be calculated as follows

Contribution Margin = Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit

Contribution Margin in percentage - This is also called profit volume ratio

Contribution Margin in percentage = (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit) / Selling price per unit

Break Even Point - It is the level of sales wherein the profit/loss is zero. Firm earns no profit at break even point. It can be calculated as follows.

Break even point (In Units) = Fixed Cost / Contribution per unit 

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