S Excess supply or surplus $2.20 $1.80 An above-equilibrium price Equilibrium price A below-equilibrium price $1.40 a $1.20 $1.00 Excess demand or shortage D $0.60 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 Quantity of Gasoline (millions of gallons) P ($ per gallon)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Review Figure 3.4. Suppose the price of gasoline is $1.60 per gallon. Is the quantity demanded higher or lower
than at the equilibrium price of $1.40 per gallon? What about the quantity supplied? Is there a shortage or a surplus
in the market? If so, how much?

S
Excess supply
or surplus
$2.20
$1.80
An above-equilibrium price
Equilibrium price
A below-equilibrium price
$1.40
a $1.20
$1.00
Excess demand
or shortage
D
$0.60
300 400 500 600
700
800
900
Quantity of Gasoline (millions of gallons)
P ($ per gallon)
Transcribed Image Text:S Excess supply or surplus $2.20 $1.80 An above-equilibrium price Equilibrium price A below-equilibrium price $1.40 a $1.20 $1.00 Excess demand or shortage D $0.60 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 Quantity of Gasoline (millions of gallons) P ($ per gallon)
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