S) Employ the following methods to find the maximum of f(x)=4x-1.8x² +1.2x -0.3x (a) Golden-section search (x; = -2, x, = 4, ɛ; = 1%). (b)Parabolic interpolation (xo = 1.75, n = 2, x2 = 2.5, iterations = 4). Select new points sequentially as in the secant method. (c) Newton's method (x, = 3, E; = 1%).

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Problem 8:**

Utilize the following methods to determine the maximum of the function:

\[ f(x) = 4x - 1.8x^2 + 1.2x^3 - 0.3x^4 \]

**(a) Golden-section search**  
- Initial lower bound (\(x_l\)): -2  
- Initial upper bound (\(x_u\)): 4  
- Stopping criterion (\(\varepsilon_s\)): 1%

**(b) Parabolic interpolation**
- Initial points:  
  - \(x_0 = 1.75\)  
  - \(x_1 = 2\)  
  - \(x_2 = 2.5\)  
- Number of iterations: 4  
- New points are selected sequentially, similar to the secant method.

**(c) Newton’s method**  
- Initial guess (\(x_0\)): 3  
- Stopping criterion (\(\varepsilon_s\)): 1%  

This problem involves applying numerical optimization techniques to find the maximum value of a given polynomial function. Each method provides a different approach to approximating the maximum within a specified tolerance level.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 8:** Utilize the following methods to determine the maximum of the function: \[ f(x) = 4x - 1.8x^2 + 1.2x^3 - 0.3x^4 \] **(a) Golden-section search** - Initial lower bound (\(x_l\)): -2 - Initial upper bound (\(x_u\)): 4 - Stopping criterion (\(\varepsilon_s\)): 1% **(b) Parabolic interpolation** - Initial points: - \(x_0 = 1.75\) - \(x_1 = 2\) - \(x_2 = 2.5\) - Number of iterations: 4 - New points are selected sequentially, similar to the secant method. **(c) Newton’s method** - Initial guess (\(x_0\)): 3 - Stopping criterion (\(\varepsilon_s\)): 1% This problem involves applying numerical optimization techniques to find the maximum value of a given polynomial function. Each method provides a different approach to approximating the maximum within a specified tolerance level.
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