Row 2- Respiratory acidosis. Your mantra is “the respiratory rate caused the acidosis." PaCO2 НСО3- pH Row Respiratory Acidosis pH is low (V) as it always is in acidosis. PaCO2 is high (1) as you should expect due to typically lower respiratory rates that are contributing to build up of PaCO2 in the system. HCO3- is also high () since the kidneys will retain this to attempt to shift the acidosis towards alkalosis or equilibrium. An easy way to remember is that an increase (4) in HCO3- "contributes to a shift towards alkalosis (higher pH)." So we would say for this value that the kidneys are compensating for the respiratory alkalosis. If the HCO3- was normal and we left all of the other values the same we would say that this was "respiratory acidosis with no kidney compensation." A) Give an example of respiratory acidosis with no kidney compensation in a person with healthy kidneys and how you would fix it. (include pH, PACO2, and HCO3- values)? • B) Give an example of respiratory acidosis with no kidney compensation in a person with diseased kidneys and how you would fix this (include pH, PACO2, and HCO3- values)?
Row 2- Respiratory acidosis. Your mantra is “the respiratory rate caused the acidosis." PaCO2 НСО3- pH Row Respiratory Acidosis pH is low (V) as it always is in acidosis. PaCO2 is high (1) as you should expect due to typically lower respiratory rates that are contributing to build up of PaCO2 in the system. HCO3- is also high () since the kidneys will retain this to attempt to shift the acidosis towards alkalosis or equilibrium. An easy way to remember is that an increase (4) in HCO3- "contributes to a shift towards alkalosis (higher pH)." So we would say for this value that the kidneys are compensating for the respiratory alkalosis. If the HCO3- was normal and we left all of the other values the same we would say that this was "respiratory acidosis with no kidney compensation." A) Give an example of respiratory acidosis with no kidney compensation in a person with healthy kidneys and how you would fix it. (include pH, PACO2, and HCO3- values)? • B) Give an example of respiratory acidosis with no kidney compensation in a person with diseased kidneys and how you would fix this (include pH, PACO2, and HCO3- values)?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:Row 2- Respiratory acidosis. Your mantra is “the respiratory rate caused the
acidosis."
PaCO2
НСО3-
pH
Row
Respiratory
Acidosis
pH is low (V) as it always is in acidosis. PaCO2 is high (1) as you should expect due
to typically lower respiratory rates that are contributing to build up of PaCO2 in the
system. HCO3- is also high () since the kidneys will retain this to attempt to shift
the acidosis towards alkalosis or equilibrium. An easy way to remember is that
an increase (4) in HCO3- "contributes to a shift towards alkalosis (higher pH)."
So we would say for this value that the kidneys are compensating for the respiratory
alkalosis. If the HCO3- was normal and we left all of the other values the same we
would say that this was "respiratory acidosis with no kidney compensation."
A) Give an example of respiratory acidosis with no kidney compensation in a
person with healthy kidneys and how you would fix it. (include pH, PACO2,
and HCO3- values)?
• B) Give an example of respiratory acidosis with no kidney compensation in a
person with diseased kidneys and how you would fix this (include pH, PACO2,
and HCO3- values)?
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