Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
rovide an IUPAC name for each of the compounds shown. Specify (E)/(Z) stereochemistry, if relevant, for straight chain alkenes only.

rovide an IUPAC name for each of the compounds shown. Specify (E)/(Z) stereochemistry, if relevant, for straight chain alkenes only.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question
**Exercise: Naming Alkenes** **Task:** Provide an IUPAC name for each of the compounds shown below. **Note:** Specify (E)/(Z) stereochemistry, if relevant, for straight chain alkenes only. Pay attention to commas, dashes, etc. --- **Compound 1:** - **Structure Explanation:** - The compound consists of a carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) at the center. - Attached to the double-bonded carbons are two hydrogen atoms on one carbon and a substituent chain, CHCH(CH₃)₂, along with another CH₃, on the other carbon. - **Naming Guidelines:** - Determine the longest carbon chain that includes the double bond. - Identify substituents and their positions. - Apply (E)/(Z) nomenclature if applicable. --- **Compound 2:** - **Structure Explanation:** - The compound features a central carbon-carbon double bond (C=C). - The left carbon of the double bond carries two methyl groups (CH₃ and CH₃CH). - The right carbon of the double bond has a hydrogen atom and a methyl group (H and CH₃). - **Naming Guidelines:** - Identify the main carbon chain across the double bond. - Identify and position substituents correctly. - Apply (E)/(Z) nomenclature if it affects the molecular geometry. --- Utilize these guidelines to accurately name each compound according to IUPAC standards.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise: Naming Alkenes** **Task:** Provide an IUPAC name for each of the compounds shown below. **Note:** Specify (E)/(Z) stereochemistry, if relevant, for straight chain alkenes only. Pay attention to commas, dashes, etc. --- **Compound 1:** - **Structure Explanation:** - The compound consists of a carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) at the center. - Attached to the double-bonded carbons are two hydrogen atoms on one carbon and a substituent chain, CHCH(CH₃)₂, along with another CH₃, on the other carbon. - **Naming Guidelines:** - Determine the longest carbon chain that includes the double bond. - Identify substituents and their positions. - Apply (E)/(Z) nomenclature if applicable. --- **Compound 2:** - **Structure Explanation:** - The compound features a central carbon-carbon double bond (C=C). - The left carbon of the double bond carries two methyl groups (CH₃ and CH₃CH). - The right carbon of the double bond has a hydrogen atom and a methyl group (H and CH₃). - **Naming Guidelines:** - Identify the main carbon chain across the double bond. - Identify and position substituents correctly. - Apply (E)/(Z) nomenclature if it affects the molecular geometry. --- Utilize these guidelines to accurately name each compound according to IUPAC standards.
The image depicts two structural formulas of alkenes: 1. The first structure shows an alkene with the molecular formula likely being C8H16. It features a central double bond, with an ethyl group (CH3CH2-) and a butyl group (CH2CH2CH3) attached to one side, and a hydrogen (H) and a methyl group (CH3) bonded to the other carbon of the double bond. 2. The second structure shows another alkene with a molecular formula likely being C7H14. In this structure, there is a pentyl group (CH3CH2C-) with a branching methyl group, and an ethylene group (CH2) bonded to it. Below each structure, there are placeholders that appear to be designed for the names or labels of these alkene compounds. These are empty and enclosed within rectangular borders, suggesting spaces for identification or categorization of the chemical structures shown above them.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts two structural formulas of alkenes: 1. The first structure shows an alkene with the molecular formula likely being C8H16. It features a central double bond, with an ethyl group (CH3CH2-) and a butyl group (CH2CH2CH3) attached to one side, and a hydrogen (H) and a methyl group (CH3) bonded to the other carbon of the double bond. 2. The second structure shows another alkene with a molecular formula likely being C7H14. In this structure, there is a pentyl group (CH3CH2C-) with a branching methyl group, and an ethylene group (CH2) bonded to it. Below each structure, there are placeholders that appear to be designed for the names or labels of these alkene compounds. These are empty and enclosed within rectangular borders, suggesting spaces for identification or categorization of the chemical structures shown above them.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Alkynes
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS