rovide all reagents and solvents as well as additional organic substrate necessary to perform the ollowing multistep syntheses. Draw the products of each step for full credit: Br
Electronic Effects
The effect of electrons that are located in the chemical bonds within the atoms of the molecule is termed an electronic effect. The electronic effect is also explained as the effect through which the reactivity of the compound in one portion is controlled by the electron repulsion or attraction producing in another portion of the molecule.
Drawing Resonance Forms
In organic chemistry, resonance may be a mental exercise that illustrates the delocalization of electrons inside molecules within the valence bond theory of octet bonding. It entails creating several Lewis structures that, when combined, reflect the molecule's entire electronic structure. One Lewis diagram cannot explain the bonding (lone pair, double bond, octet) elaborately. A hybrid describes a combination of possible resonance structures that represents the entire delocalization of electrons within the molecule.
Using Molecular Structure To Predict Equilibrium
Equilibrium does not always imply an equal presence of reactants and products. This signifies that the reaction reaches a point when reactant and product quantities remain constant as the rate of forward and backward reaction is the same. Molecular structures of various compounds can help in predicting equilibrium.
![### Multistep Organic Synthesis Exercise
**Instructions:**
Provide all reagents and solvents as well as additional organic substrates necessary to perform the following multistep syntheses.
*Draw the products of each step for full credit:*
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**Question a:**
Structure:
- Starting Material: Cyclohexane ring with a propyl group (attached to the first carbon of the propyl group is a bromine atom)
- \[cyclohexane-C-(CH2)-Br\].
- Reaction arrow indicating the process to transform the starting material into the product.
- Product: Cyclohexane ring with a butyraldehyde group
- \[cyclohexane-C-(CH2)-CHO\].
---
**Question b:**
Structure:
- Starting Material: Cyclohexane ring with a propanol group
- \[cyclohexane-(CH2)-CH2OH\].
- Reaction arrow indicating the process to transform the starting material into the product.
- Product: Cyclohexane ring with a pent-4-ene group
- \[cyclohexane-(CH2)-(CH2)-CH=CH2\].
---
**Note to Students:**
Please ensure to:
1. Provide a detailed list of reagents and solvents used in each step.
2. Draw and clearly label each intermediate and final product.
3. Specify any additional organic substrates if required for the reactions.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb5f6837c-d2c0-4b1e-b9cf-8d2a3dea38c6%2Fd0786936-d54a-441a-8709-26988d7dc304%2F6yt8lwn.png&w=3840&q=75)
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