round bottom flask A. Attached to the y-tube (distillation head) using a Keck clip, and is filled with water v Y-adapter (also called a distillation apapter or distillation head) v Thermometer adapter v Condensor v Vacuum adapter v receiving flask (Erlenmeyer in the picture; graduated cylinder serves E. connects round bottom flask to both condensor and thermometer the purpose in our lab) B. distilling flask: holds liquid prior to distillation--clamped in place first C. holds together two pieces of standard taper glassware D. Clear flexible tubing to add and remove water through condensor jacket v (water) tubing v 3-fingered clamp v yellow clip (we use Kem clamps) adapter F. any container used to collect the product of distillation (we will use a small graduated cylinder this week in lab) G. Used to snugly fit a thermometer to a y-connector. Our labs have two models: a blue screw-on cap that uses an o-ring attaching directly to the top of the y-adapter; one in which the rubber adapter fits directly on the y-connector. H. Used to clamp glassware (usually at the ground glass joint) to a laboratory support. I. connects to bottom of the condensor and directs distillate to receiving flask.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Match each item below to its location/purpose.

### Distillation Apparatus Components

#### List of Components:
1. **Round Bottom Flask**  
2. **Y-adapter (Also called a distillation adapter or distillation head)**
3. **Thermometer Adapter**
4. **Condenser**
5. **Vacuum Adapter**
6. **Receiving Flask** (Erlenmeyer flask in the picture; a graduated cylinder serves the purpose in our lab)
7. **(Water) Tubing**
8. **3-fingered Clamp**
9. **Yellow Clip** (We use Kem clamps)

#### Descriptions and Functions:
- **A.** The 3-fingered clamp is used to attach the y-tube (distillation head) using a Keck clip and is filled with water.
- **B.** The round bottom flask holds the liquid prior to distillation and is clamped in place first.
- **C.** The yellow clip holds together two pieces of standard taper glassware.
- **D.** Water tubing is clear and flexible, used to add and remove water through the condenser jacket.
- **E.** The Y-adapter connects the round bottom flask to both the condenser and thermometer adapter.
- **F.** The receiving flask is any container used to collect the product of distillation (we will use a small graduated cylinder this week in the lab).
- **G.** The thermometer adapter is used to snugly fit a thermometer to a y-connector. Our labs have two models: one with a blue screw-on cap that uses an O-ring attaching directly to the top of the y-adapter, and one in which the rubber adapter fits directly on the y-connector.
- **H.** The 3-fingered clamp is used to clamp glassware (usually at the ground glass joint) to laboratory support.
- **I.** The vacuum adapter connects to the bottom of the condenser and directs distillate to the receiving flask.
Transcribed Image Text:### Distillation Apparatus Components #### List of Components: 1. **Round Bottom Flask** 2. **Y-adapter (Also called a distillation adapter or distillation head)** 3. **Thermometer Adapter** 4. **Condenser** 5. **Vacuum Adapter** 6. **Receiving Flask** (Erlenmeyer flask in the picture; a graduated cylinder serves the purpose in our lab) 7. **(Water) Tubing** 8. **3-fingered Clamp** 9. **Yellow Clip** (We use Kem clamps) #### Descriptions and Functions: - **A.** The 3-fingered clamp is used to attach the y-tube (distillation head) using a Keck clip and is filled with water. - **B.** The round bottom flask holds the liquid prior to distillation and is clamped in place first. - **C.** The yellow clip holds together two pieces of standard taper glassware. - **D.** Water tubing is clear and flexible, used to add and remove water through the condenser jacket. - **E.** The Y-adapter connects the round bottom flask to both the condenser and thermometer adapter. - **F.** The receiving flask is any container used to collect the product of distillation (we will use a small graduated cylinder this week in the lab). - **G.** The thermometer adapter is used to snugly fit a thermometer to a y-connector. Our labs have two models: one with a blue screw-on cap that uses an O-ring attaching directly to the top of the y-adapter, and one in which the rubber adapter fits directly on the y-connector. - **H.** The 3-fingered clamp is used to clamp glassware (usually at the ground glass joint) to laboratory support. - **I.** The vacuum adapter connects to the bottom of the condenser and directs distillate to the receiving flask.
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