Rose Inc. reported income before taxes of $750,000 for its first year of operations. This includes: • Depreciation on new machinery purchased in January for $400,000, with no salvage value and a 4-year useful life (for tax purposes depreciation was 25% of the historical cost) ⚫ Insurance expense of $45,000, of which only $15,000 was paid this year (the remainder will be paid next year) • Unpaid penalties of $18,000 What is Rose Inc.'s taxable income? a. $750,000 b. $798,000 c. $728,000 d. $768,000
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- Burrell Company purchased a machine for $10,000 on January 2, 2019. The machine has an estimated service life of 5 years and a zero estimated residual value. The asset earns income before depreciation and income taxes of $5,000 each year. The tax rate is 20%. Compute the rate of return earned on the average net asset value by the company each year of the asset's life under the double declining balance depreciation method for the following years: 2019: 2020: 2021: 2022: 2023:A company purchases a machine with an expected useful life of 6 years for $9,000. After two years of use, management revised the expected useful life to 8 years. The machine is to be depreciated at 30% per annum on the reducing balance basis. A full year's depreciation is charged in the year of purchase, with none in the year of sale. During year 4, it is sold for $3,000. What is the profit or loss on disposal? A $1,000 profit B $87 loss C $1,410 profit D $840 profitHolmes Pty Ltd acquired a machine from its parent company for $500,000 on 1 January this year. The market value of the machine at that time was $300,000. The parent company has owned the machine for three years and calculated its depreciation deductions using the prime cost method and an effective life of eight years. Calculate the decline in value of the machine for Holmes this income year. Assume that it is not a leap year and Holmes is not a small business entity. Holmes sold the machine to an unrelated party for $40,000 on 1 December this year. Advise Holmes of its tax consequences on disposal of the machine!
- A company plans to make a new product that requires new equipment costing $1,600,000. Both the product and equipment have a life of four years. The equipment will be depreciated on a straight-line basis, with no expected salvage value. The annual income statement for the product is given below. Revenues $1,800,000 Less: Cash operating expenses (750,000) Depreciation (600,000) Income before income taxes $450,000 Less: Income taxes (@ 40%) 180,000 $270,000 < Year (1-t)Ra tNC Net income Required: Calculate the annual operating after-tax cash flow by completing the following table. Enter amounts that represent cash outflows as negative numbers. -(1-t)cb CF 1 $ 2 1,080,000 $ 1,080,000 ✓ $ -450,000 $ -450,000 240,000 X $ -240,000 X -870,000 X -870,000 X 3 1,080,000 $ -450,000 ✔ -240,000 X -870,000 X 4 1,080,000 $ -450,000 V -240,000 X -870,000 X aR = Revenue. bc = Cash operating expenses.Assume that Smith's Auto Sales paid $45,000 for equipment with a 15-year life and zero expected residual value. After using the equipment for six years, the company determines that the asset will remain useful for only five more years. Read the requirements LOADING... . Requirement 1. Record depreciation expense on the equipment for Year 7 by the straight-line method.Chahal Company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. The company purchased a machine costing $129,000 on April 1, 2022. The machine is expected to be obsolete after five years (60 months), and thereafter no longer useful to the company. The estimated salvage value is $6,000. The company’s depreciation policy is to record depreciation for the portion of the year that the asset is in service. Compute depreciation expense for 2022 under the straight‑line depreciation method. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number. Do not include a $ sign in your answer.)
- In January 2007, the Status Quo Company was formed. Total assets were $502,000, of which $354,000 consisted of depreciable fixed assets. Status Quo uses straight-line depreciation of $35,400 per year, and in 2007 it estimated its fixed assets to have useful lives of 10 years. Aftertax income has been $44,000 per year for each of the last 10 years. Other assets have not changed since 2007. a. Compute return on assets at year-end for 2007, 2009, 2012, 2014, and 2016. (Use $44,000 in the numerator for each year.) (Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)Bliss Company owns an asset with an estimated life of 15 years and an estimated residual value of zero. Bliss uses the straight -line method of depreciation. At the beginning of the sixth year, the assets book value is 200,000 and Bliss changes the estimate of the assets life to 25 years, so that 20 years now remain in the assets life. Explain how this change will be accounted for in Blisss financial statements, and compute the current and future annual depreciation expense.Gray Companys financial statements showed income before income taxes of 4,030,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 3,330,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Additional information is as follows: Capital expenditures were 2,800,000 in 2020 and 4,000,000 in 2019. Included in the 2020 capital expenditures is equipment purchased for 1,000,000 on January 1, 2020, with no salvage value. Gray used straight-line depreciation based on a 10-year estimated life in its financial statements. As a result of additional information now available, it is estimated that this equipment should have only an 8-year life. Gray made an error in its financial statements that should be regarded as material. A payment of 180,000 was made in January 2020 and charged to expense in 2020 for insurance premiums applicable to policies commencing and expiring in 2019. No liability had been recorded for this item at December 31, 2019. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflected in Grays financial statements was 7,000 at December 31, 2020, and 97,000 at December 31, 2019. During 2020, 90,000 of uncollectible receivables were written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts. In 2019, the provision for doubtful accounts was based on a percentage of net sales. The 2020 provision has not yet been recorded. Net sales were 58,500,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 49,230,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Based on the latest available facts, the 2020 provision for doubtful accounts is estimated to be 0.2% of net sales. A review of the estimated warranty liability at December 31, 2020, which is included in other liabilities in Grays financial statements, has disclosed that this estimated liability should be increased 170,000. Gray has two large blast furnaces that it uses in its manufacturing process. These furnaces must be periodically relined. Furnace A was relined in January 2014 at a cost of 230,000 and in January 2019 at a cost of 280,000. Furnace B was relined for the first time in January 2020 at a cost of 300,000. In Grays financial statements, these costs were expensed as incurred. Since a relining will last for 5 years, Grays management feels it would be preferable to capitalize and depreciate the cost of the relining over the productive life of the relining. Gray has decided to nuke a change in accounting principle from expensing relining costs as incurred to capitalizing them and depreciating them over their productive life on a straight-line basis with a full years depreciation in the year of relining. This change meets the requirements for a change in accounting principle under GAAP. Required: 1. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, prepare a worksheet reconciling income before income taxes as given previously with income before income taxes as adjusted for the preceding additional information. Show supporting computations in good form. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer. The worksheet should have the following format: 2. As of January 1, 2020, compute the retrospective adjustment of retained earnings for the change in accounting principle from expensing to capitalizing relining costs. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer.
- On August 1, 2015, Toy inc. purchosed a new piece of equipment that cost$25000. The estimoted useful ife is five years and the estimated residual value is 52,500 . During the five years of useful life the equpment is expected to produce 10.000 units. If the company uses the double declining bolance method of depreciation, what is the depreciation expense for the yeat ended December 31 , 2016 ? Mutiple Croice $15,000 $5,400 $8,333 $6,000 None of the other atfenatives aro correctMartinez Company owns a building that appears on its prior year-end balance sheet at its original $572,000 cost less $429,000 accumulated depreciation. The building is depreciated on a straight-line basis assuming a 20-year life and no salvage value. During the first week in January of the current calendar year, major structural repairs are completed on the building at a $68,350 cost. The repairs extend its useful life for 5 years beyond the 20 years originally estimated. 1. Determine the building's age (plant asset age) as of the prior year-end balance sheet date. 2. Prepare the entry to record the cost of the structural repairs that are paid in cash. 3. Determine the book value of the building immediately after the repairs are recorded. 4. Prepare the entry to record the current calendar year's depreciation. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Determine the building's age (plant asset age) as of the prior…In January 2007, the Status Quo Company was formed. Total assets were $563,000, of which $349,000 consisted of depreciable fixed assets. Status Quo uses straight-line depreciation of $34,900 per year, and in 2007 it estimated its fixed assets to have useful lives of 10 years. Aftertax income has been $63,000 per year for each of the last 10 years. Other assets have not changed since 2007. a. Compute return on assets at year-end for 2007, 2009, 2012, 2014, and 2016. (Use $63,000 in the numerator for each year.)