Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
Roole of Értergy in Roeactionts In order for a reaction to begin, energy is needed to form an Endothermic activated complex. The energy needed to form an activated complex is called activation energy. It comes from effective collisions. Activation energy is needed whether heat is absorbed or released during a chemical reaction. Heat absorbed or released during a chemical reaction is called heat of reaction or enthalpy (AH). Enthalpy is the difference between the potential energy of the products and the reactants (AH=H, reactions, ones in which energy is released, the potential energy of the products is lower than the potential energy of the reactants and AH is negative. For endothermic reactions, ones in which energy is absorbed, the potential energy of the products is higher than the potential energy of the reactants and AH is positive. Catalysts reduce the activation energy for both exothermic and endothermic reactions but have no effect on the change in enthalpy. C+D A+B(AH positive) Activation energy without catalyst Activated complex Activation energy with catalyst AH %3D 1products-Hreactants). In exothermic Potential energy of reactants Potential energy of products Reaction coordinate Answer the questions below based on the reading and the graph above, and based on your knowledge or chemistry. 1. Based on the graph above: a. Which has the highest energy-the reactants, the products, or the activated complex? Potential energy

Roole of Értergy in Roeactionts In order for a reaction to begin, energy is needed to form an Endothermic activated complex. The energy needed to form an activated complex is called activation energy. It comes from effective collisions. Activation energy is needed whether heat is absorbed or released during a chemical reaction. Heat absorbed or released during a chemical reaction is called heat of reaction or enthalpy (AH). Enthalpy is the difference between the potential energy of the products and the reactants (AH=H, reactions, ones in which energy is released, the potential energy of the products is lower than the potential energy of the reactants and AH is negative. For endothermic reactions, ones in which energy is absorbed, the potential energy of the products is higher than the potential energy of the reactants and AH is positive. Catalysts reduce the activation energy for both exothermic and endothermic reactions but have no effect on the change in enthalpy. C+D A+B(AH positive) Activation energy without catalyst Activated complex Activation energy with catalyst AH %3D 1products-Hreactants). In exothermic Potential energy of reactants Potential energy of products Reaction coordinate Answer the questions below based on the reading and the graph above, and based on your knowledge or chemistry. 1. Based on the graph above: a. Which has the highest energy-the reactants, the products, or the activated complex? Potential energy

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question
100%
Which has the lowest energy-the reactants the products or the activated complex?
Roole of Értergy in Reeactioris In order for a reaction to begin, energy is needed to form an Endothermic activated complex. The energy needed to form an activated complex is called activation energy. It comes from effective collisions. Activation energy is needed whether heat is absorbed or released during a chemical reaction. Heat absorbed or released during a chemical reaction is called heat of reaction or enthalpy (AH). Enthalpy is the difference between the potential energy of the products and the reactants (AH =H,products-H,eactants). In exothermic reactions, ones in which energy is released, the potential energy of the products is lower than the potential energy of the reactants and AH is negative. For endothermic reactions, ones in which energy is absorbed, the potential energy of the products is higher than the potential energy of the reactants and AH is positive. Catalysts reduce the activation energy for both exothermic and endothermic reactions but have no effect on the change in enthalpy. C+D-A+B(AH positive) Activation energy without catalyst Activated complex Activation energy with catalyst Potential energy of reactants Potential energy of products Reaction coordinate Answer the questions below based on the reading and the graph above, and based on your knowledge of chemistry. 1. Based on the graph above: a. Which has the highest energy-the reactants, the products, or the activated complex? Potential energy
Transcribed Image Text:Roole of Értergy in Reeactioris In order for a reaction to begin, energy is needed to form an Endothermic activated complex. The energy needed to form an activated complex is called activation energy. It comes from effective collisions. Activation energy is needed whether heat is absorbed or released during a chemical reaction. Heat absorbed or released during a chemical reaction is called heat of reaction or enthalpy (AH). Enthalpy is the difference between the potential energy of the products and the reactants (AH =H,products-H,eactants). In exothermic reactions, ones in which energy is released, the potential energy of the products is lower than the potential energy of the reactants and AH is negative. For endothermic reactions, ones in which energy is absorbed, the potential energy of the products is higher than the potential energy of the reactants and AH is positive. Catalysts reduce the activation energy for both exothermic and endothermic reactions but have no effect on the change in enthalpy. C+D-A+B(AH positive) Activation energy without catalyst Activated complex Activation energy with catalyst Potential energy of reactants Potential energy of products Reaction coordinate Answer the questions below based on the reading and the graph above, and based on your knowledge of chemistry. 1. Based on the graph above: a. Which has the highest energy-the reactants, the products, or the activated complex? Potential energy
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Reaction Rates
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS