Ron Chemicals produces four products from a joint process costing $450,000 permonth. After leaving the joint process, the products must be further refined before theyare salable. You have been provided with the following information:Product Volume Further Processing Costs Selling Price per UnitA-125,000$350,000B-315,000400,000C-220,000100,000Q-960,000250,000$65823520Allocate the joint costs using the physical unit's method.1. Physical Units Method.2. Net Realizable Value Method.

Step 1: Define Joint Costs:When a manufacturing process results in more than one product, the costs…

Answered: Ron Chemicals produces four products…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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A company produces three components on the same machine. The components are used i the manufacture of a finished product. The budget for next year indicates a requirement for 3,000 units of each component, but only 60,000 hours of machine time will be available. Additional components can be purchased from an external supplier to meet any production shortfall. Component Machine hours per unit A B с 9 5 O $537,000 O $543,000 O $549,000 O $553,000 12 Show Transcribed Text Variable production cost per unit $ per unit 45 70 56 Purchase price from external supplier $ per unit 65 78 80 What is the minimum total variable cost at which the 3,000 units of all three components can be obtained?
Black pens produces 12,000 units of gel pen T50 annually at a total cost of 270,000 Direct materials 51,000 Direct labor 75,000 Variable overhead 65,000 Fixed overhead 90,000 Total 281,000 Classic pens has offered to supply 12,000 units of T50 per year for 20 per unit. If Black pens accepts the offer, 5 per unit of the fixed overhead would be saved. In addition, some of Black pens facilities could be rented to a third party for 23,000 per year. What are the relevant costs for the "make" alternative?
b) Almond Delites manufactures various types of biscuits. FMF Biscuits Ltd has approached wwwwwww Almond Delites with a proposal to sell the company its top-selling biscuit at a price of $22 000 for 20 000 units. The costs shown are associated with the production of 20 000 units of almond biscuits: Direct materials Direct labour Manufacturing overhead Total cost $12,000 $5,000 $ 8,000 $25,000 The manufacturing overhead consists of $2 000 of variable costs, with the balance being allocated to fixed costs. Assume that 40% of the fixed costs would be avoidable if the almond biscuits were purchased externally rather than produced internally. Required: i) Should Almond Delites make or buy the almond biscuit? ANSWER b (i): ii) What qualitative factors should Almond Delites consider before making its decision? ANSWER b (ii):
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Zycon has produced 10,000 units of partially finished Product A. These units cost $15,000 to produce, and they can be sold to another manufacturer for $20,000. Instead, Zycon can process the units further and produce finished Products X, Y, and Z. Processing further will cost an additional $22,000 and will yield total revenues of $35,000. Place an X in the appropriate column to identify whether the item is relevant or irrelevant to the sell or process further decision.
Concord Corporation can produce 100 units of a necessary component part with the following costs: Direct Materials $23000 Direct Labor 9000 Variable Overhead Fixed Overhead 25000 O $50000 O $57000 O $62000 O $64000 12000 If Concord Corporation purchases the component externally, $5000 of the fixed costs can be avoided. Below what external price for the 100 units would Concord choose to buy instead of make the units?
Corey Corporation manufactures joint products W and X. During a recent period, joint costs amounted to $320,000 in the production of 25,000 gallons of W and 60,000 gallons of X. Both products will be processed beyond the split-off point, giving rise to the following data: W X Separable processing costs $ 45,000 $ 150,000 Sales price (per gallon) if processed beyond split-off $ 15 $ 13 What would be the joint cost allocated to X under the net-realizable-value method ? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations.
Steve company produces 30000 units of parts each year for use on its production line. The cost per units of the part S6: Direct material $3.60 Direct labor $10.00 Variable manufacturing overhead $2.40 Fixed manufacturing overhead $9.00 Total cost per part$25.00 An outside supplier has offered to sell 30000 units of the part each year at a product company at $21.00 per part. If the products company accepts this offer, the facilities now being used to manufacturer the parts could be rented by another company at the annual rent of $80,000.00. However, the products have determined that two-thirds of the fixed manufacturing overhead being applied to the part would continue even if the part S6 was purchased by an outside supplier. What is the advantage or disadvantage of accepting the outside supplier's offer? and how much ?
POPOL Company manufactures 100,000 units of Part P yearly as a major component for one of its finished goods. The current report shows the breakdown of the total manufacturing costs of Part P: Direct materials P120,000 Direct labor 80,000 Variable overhead 40,000 Fixed overhead 160,000 Kupa Company, a third party entity, has submitted a proposal to sell POPOL 100,000 units of Part P annually. If POPOL started sourcing these from outside, the plant and equipment currently used to product Part P can be used to manufacture other products of POPOL. This will yield potential savings of P10,000 related to lease production capability to support…
a) Almond Delites manufactures various types of biscuits. FMF Biscuits Ltd has approached Almond Delites with a proposal to sell the company its top-selling biscuit at a price of $22 000 for 20 000 units. The costs shown are associated with the production of 20 000 units of almond biscuits: Direct materials: $12,000 Direct labor: $5,000 Variable overhead: $8,000 Fixed overhead: $25,000 The manufacturing overhead consists of $2 000 of variable costs, with the balance being allocated to fixed costs. Assume that 40% of the fixed costs would be avoidable if the almond biscuits were purchased externally rather than produced internally. Required: i)Should Almond Delites make or buy the almond biscuit? ii) What qualitative factors should Almond Delites consider before making its decision?
MERGE Inc. manufactures ZEN product from a process that yields a by-product called YAN. The by-product requires additional processing cost of Php 30,000.00. The by-product will require selling and administrative expenses total Php 20,000.00. It is MERGE's accounting policy to charge the joint costs to the main products only. Information concerning a batch produced during the year ended December 31,2020 follows: (a) Product Name: ZEN, units produced: 100,000, Market Value at Split Off: Php 50.00, Units sold: 60,000, (b) Product Name: YAN, units produced: 8,000, Market Value at Split Off: Php 10.00, Units sold: 8,000. The joint costs incurred up to split-off point are: Direct Materials Php 2,000,000, Direct Labor Php 800,000, Factory Overhead Php 200,000.00. The selling and administrative expense of MERGE Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2020 is Php 1,000,000.00 exclusive of that for the by-product. 3.What is the net income for year if the net revenue from by-product is presented as…

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