Rodrigo makes vegan ice cream. His production function for the number of ice creams he makes is ƒ(x1, x₂) = 8(x² + x²) where x₁ is the amount of almond milk, and x₂ is the number of dry fruits. His standard rate for a large scoop of vegan ice cream is $6. Almond milk costs $1, and dry fruits cost $3 per scoop. There is an additional fixed cost of $2 for rent that he has to pay regardless of whether any ice cream is produced or not. (a) Given the prices of inputs, what is the profit-maximizing input? How many ice cream scoops should Rodirgo sell to maximize his profit? What would be his profit?
Rodrigo makes vegan ice cream. His production function for the number of ice creams he makes is ƒ(x1, x₂) = 8(x² + x²) where x₁ is the amount of almond milk, and x₂ is the number of dry fruits. His standard rate for a large scoop of vegan ice cream is $6. Almond milk costs $1, and dry fruits cost $3 per scoop. There is an additional fixed cost of $2 for rent that he has to pay regardless of whether any ice cream is produced or not. (a) Given the prices of inputs, what is the profit-maximizing input? How many ice cream scoops should Rodirgo sell to maximize his profit? What would be his profit?
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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c) Instead of introducing the 20% corporate tax in part (b), the government decided to add an ad valorem input tax of 100% to input 2. What is the profit-maximizing amount of each input to use? What is the profit-maximizing output? How much is Rodrigo’s new profit?
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