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rms/d/e/1FAlpQLSf4pNBODhtp6XZ5MLiy4aJP4SwUyY88r3DcxvneABoarLXNAw/viewscore?viewscore=A... AD Tyr Cys UAC UGC UAA Stop UGA Stop UAG Stop UGG Trp First letter G UUC UUA UUG CUU CUC CUA CUG Pho Leu GUU GUC GUA GUG Leu AUU AUC lle AUA AUG Met >Val ACG GCA GUG GCG AUG GUA UCC UCA UCG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU ACC ACA ACG GCU GCC GCA GCG Ser Pro Thr Ala CAU CAC CAA CAG AAU AAC AAA AAG GAU GAC >His GAA GAG Gin Asn >Lys Asp Glu CGU CGC CGA CGG AGU AGC AGA AGG GGU GGC GGA GGG Arg Ser Arg Gly SUAG UCAGUCA Third letter Nucleotide at Nucleotide at 5' End of Anticodon 3' End of Codon CCAUH G с А pairs with I (inosine) U or C G U A or G A, U, or C X X

rms/d/e/1FAlpQLSf4pNBODhtp6XZ5MLiy4aJP4SwUyY88r3DcxvneABoarLXNAw/viewscore?viewscore=A... AD Tyr Cys UAC UGC UAA Stop UGA Stop UAG Stop UGG Trp First letter G UUC UUA UUG CUU CUC CUA CUG Pho Leu GUU GUC GUA GUG Leu AUU AUC lle AUA AUG Met >Val ACG GCA GUG GCG AUG GUA UCC UCA UCG CCU CCC CCA CCG ACU ACC ACA ACG GCU GCC GCA GCG Ser Pro Thr Ala CAU CAC CAA CAG AAU AAC AAA AAG GAU GAC >His GAA GAG Gin Asn >Lys Asp Glu CGU CGC CGA CGG AGU AGC AGA AGG GGU GGC GGA GGG Arg Ser Arg Gly SUAG UCAGUCA Third letter Nucleotide at Nucleotide at 5' End of Anticodon 3' End of Codon CCAUH G с А pairs with I (inosine) U or C G U A or G A, U, or C X X

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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The image contains a codon-anticodon table and a section where sequences are checked for correctness. ### Codon Table: - The table is arranged with the first, second, and third letters, guiding the identification of amino acids based on codon sequences. - The rows and columns represent different nucleotide bases (U, C, A, G). - For each triplet (codon), the corresponding amino acid or function (like "Stop") is indicated. ### Pairing Table: - A smaller table is shown with nucleotide pairings between the anticodon and codon. - **G pairs with U or C** - **C pairs with G** - **A pairs with U** - **U pairs with A or G** - **I (inosine) pairs with A, U, or C** ### Checkboxes for Codon Selection: - The section below the tables shows a list of codon sequences with checkboxes: - **ACG** - Incorrect - **GCA** - Unchecked - **GUG** - Incorrect - **GCG** - Unchecked - **AUG** - Correct - **GUA** - Unchecked This image is likely part of a quiz or exercise verifying the understanding of codon-anticodon recognition or correct amino acid translation.
Transcribed Image Text:The image contains a codon-anticodon table and a section where sequences are checked for correctness. ### Codon Table: - The table is arranged with the first, second, and third letters, guiding the identification of amino acids based on codon sequences. - The rows and columns represent different nucleotide bases (U, C, A, G). - For each triplet (codon), the corresponding amino acid or function (like "Stop") is indicated. ### Pairing Table: - A smaller table is shown with nucleotide pairings between the anticodon and codon. - **G pairs with U or C** - **C pairs with G** - **A pairs with U** - **U pairs with A or G** - **I (inosine) pairs with A, U, or C** ### Checkboxes for Codon Selection: - The section below the tables shows a list of codon sequences with checkboxes: - **ACG** - Incorrect - **GCA** - Unchecked - **GUG** - Incorrect - **GCG** - Unchecked - **AUG** - Correct - **GUA** - Unchecked This image is likely part of a quiz or exercise verifying the understanding of codon-anticodon recognition or correct amino acid translation.
**Transcription for Educational Website: Understanding tRNA and Codon Binding** In this problem, consider a tRNA with the anticodon sequence: 5’ U-G-C 3’. We need to determine which codon(s) this tRNA would bind to (choose one or more). **Genetic Code Chart** The left side of the image displays a genetic code chart, organized by the bases of the codons. The vertical columns (labeled "First letter") list the first base of the codon, horizontal rows (labeled "Second letter") list the second base, and the additional vertical columns (labeled "Third letter") list the third base of the codon. Here is a portion of the genetic code: - UUU: Phe - UUC: Phe - UUA: Leu - UUG: Leu - Other combinations are also listed for each amino acid. **Wobble Pairing Table** A table on the right outlines the wobble base pairing rules: - G in tRNA can pair with U or C in mRNA. - C pairs with G. - A pairs with U. - U pairs with A or G. - I (inosine) pairs with A, U, or C. **Multiple-Choice Options** Below the problem, there are options for the possible codon matches: - ACG - GCA - GUG - GCG Based on the provided anticodon (5’ U-G-C 3’), after considering the wobble base position and pairing rules, the correct selection is "GCG", indicated by the checkmark. **Explanation of Diagram** The main diagram is a standard codon chart used to translate mRNA codons into their respective amino acids, reflecting the central dogma of molecular biology. The wobble pairing table further clarifies how variations in the third base of the codon do not always change the amino acid.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website: Understanding tRNA and Codon Binding** In this problem, consider a tRNA with the anticodon sequence: 5’ U-G-C 3’. We need to determine which codon(s) this tRNA would bind to (choose one or more). **Genetic Code Chart** The left side of the image displays a genetic code chart, organized by the bases of the codons. The vertical columns (labeled "First letter") list the first base of the codon, horizontal rows (labeled "Second letter") list the second base, and the additional vertical columns (labeled "Third letter") list the third base of the codon. Here is a portion of the genetic code: - UUU: Phe - UUC: Phe - UUA: Leu - UUG: Leu - Other combinations are also listed for each amino acid. **Wobble Pairing Table** A table on the right outlines the wobble base pairing rules: - G in tRNA can pair with U or C in mRNA. - C pairs with G. - A pairs with U. - U pairs with A or G. - I (inosine) pairs with A, U, or C. **Multiple-Choice Options** Below the problem, there are options for the possible codon matches: - ACG - GCA - GUG - GCG Based on the provided anticodon (5’ U-G-C 3’), after considering the wobble base position and pairing rules, the correct selection is "GCG", indicated by the checkmark. **Explanation of Diagram** The main diagram is a standard codon chart used to translate mRNA codons into their respective amino acids, reflecting the central dogma of molecular biology. The wobble pairing table further clarifies how variations in the third base of the codon do not always change the amino acid.
Expert Solution
Step 1: A little brief about binding of m RNA with t RNA

During Protein synthesis messenger RNA contains information in the form of its triplet codons which are positioned at 5' 3' end. It is joined with complementary triplet anticodons containing t RNA. This tRNA also contains an amino acid. The 5' position is the wobble position suggesting it can bind to more than one codon. 


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