RJM Enterprises is a manufacturer of consumer electronics products. The industry is very competitive, and RJM has seen its p in recent years, including an operating loss of $17,525 last year. RJM was able to turn that around this year by aggressively cu costs. The summarized financial results for RJM are shown below: Gross sales: Less variable costs Direct materials Direct labor Total contribution margin Fixed costs Operating income Current Year $ 982,290 480,870 221,940 $ 279,480 33,509 $ 245,971 Prior Year $ 1,344,725 807,500 498,750 $ 38,475 56,000 $ (17,525) Jim Green, the management accountant at RJM, is analyzing the company's performance for this year in order to explain to management the specific aspects that drove the company to success. Some of the information Jim obtained follows: Sales units Price Direct materials cost per unit of material Direct materials required per unit Direct labor required per unit Wage rate ($/hour) Current Year 41,100 $ 23.90 $ 7.80 1.50 Prior Year 47,500 $ 28.31 $ 8.50 0.60 $ 9.00 2.00 0.75 $ 14.00 Assume that RJM, for efficiency and to reduce cost, maintains little or no direct materials or work-in-process inventory. Required: 1. Determine the selling price variance for the current year based on sales dollars. Determine the sales volume variance base contribution margin. 2. Determine the following variable cost variances: a. The usage and price variances for direct materials. b. The efficiency and rate variances for direct labor. 1. Selling price variance in sales dollars Sales volume variance in contribtion 2a. Materials usage variance Materials price variance 2b. Labor usage variance Labor rate variance
RJM Enterprises is a manufacturer of consumer electronics products. The industry is very competitive, and RJM has seen its p in recent years, including an operating loss of $17,525 last year. RJM was able to turn that around this year by aggressively cu costs. The summarized financial results for RJM are shown below: Gross sales: Less variable costs Direct materials Direct labor Total contribution margin Fixed costs Operating income Current Year $ 982,290 480,870 221,940 $ 279,480 33,509 $ 245,971 Prior Year $ 1,344,725 807,500 498,750 $ 38,475 56,000 $ (17,525) Jim Green, the management accountant at RJM, is analyzing the company's performance for this year in order to explain to management the specific aspects that drove the company to success. Some of the information Jim obtained follows: Sales units Price Direct materials cost per unit of material Direct materials required per unit Direct labor required per unit Wage rate ($/hour) Current Year 41,100 $ 23.90 $ 7.80 1.50 Prior Year 47,500 $ 28.31 $ 8.50 0.60 $ 9.00 2.00 0.75 $ 14.00 Assume that RJM, for efficiency and to reduce cost, maintains little or no direct materials or work-in-process inventory. Required: 1. Determine the selling price variance for the current year based on sales dollars. Determine the sales volume variance base contribution margin. 2. Determine the following variable cost variances: a. The usage and price variances for direct materials. b. The efficiency and rate variances for direct labor. 1. Selling price variance in sales dollars Sales volume variance in contribtion 2a. Materials usage variance Materials price variance 2b. Labor usage variance Labor rate variance
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
Related questions
Question
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps
Recommended textbooks for you
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education