Required:a. What is the initial investment in the product? Remember working capital.b. If the plant and equipment are depreciated over 4 years to a salvage value of zero using straight-line depreciation, and the firm's tax rate is 20%, what are the project cash flows in each year? Assume theplant and equipment are worthless at the end of 4 years.c. If the opportunity cost of capital is 12%, what is the project's NPV?d. What is project IRR? Revenues generated by a new fad product are forecast as follows:YearRevenues$45,0001235,000325,000420,000Thereafter0Expenses are expected to be 40% of revenues, and working capital required in each year is expected to be 20% of revenues in the following year. The product requires an immediate investment of $60,000 inplant and equipment.

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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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An equipment which can be purchase for P700,000 is expected to generate a net cash flow of P200,000 annually for five years which is the estimated service life of the equipment. Its salvage value at the end of the service life is estimated to be 5% of its purchased cost. a. What is the rate of return of the initial investment? b. What is the simple pay-back period? c. If the company's minimum attractive rate of return(MARR) is set at 15%, using NPW is this investment acceptable? d. What is the internal rate of return(IRR) of this machine? e. What is the external rate of return(ERR) at the 15% MARR?
q4d-Project A requires an initial outlay of $10000 and will last for 5 years. The investment will be depreciated using straight‐line depreciation to a book value of 0 over the life of the project. The corporate tax rate is 30% and the required rate of return is 8%. What is the present value of Project A’s depreciation tax shields?
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Suppose an opportunity arises to invest $10 million that will pay $5.5 million at the end of year 1 and $6.5 million at the end of year two. The cost of capital is 10%. Find NPV. Is the project a go? Show and explain Suppose the project’s cash flows are delayed a year, but not the outlay. How does that change your answer? Show and explain Suppose there is a cost overrun of 20%. The cash flows and their timing are the same as in part a. How does this change your answer? Show and explain. Suppose the second-year cash flow decreases to $5 million. The outlay and timing of the cash flows are the same as in part a. How does this change your answer? Show and explain. Evaluate the proposal. Would you undertake it?
Using excel: show equations A investment of $400,000 in a machine produces before-tax net revenue of $100,000/yr for 10 years, at which time the machine will have a salvage value of $15,000. We assume $250,000 is borrowed at 15 % annual compound interest and repaid in 10 years. We will use a 10 year planning horizon, a 40% tax rate, a 10% BTMARR, and SLN depreciation. Determine (i) ATMARR, and then the preferred payment plan based on ATPW and determine the ATFW, ATAW, ATIRR, and ATERR for each of the following four plans: e) Plan 1: Pay interest each period, but make no principal payment until the end of the loan period f) Plan 2: Make equal end-of period principal payments and pay interest each period on the unpaid balance at the beginning of the period g) Plan 3: Make equal end-of period payments over the loan period h) Plan 4: Make no payment until the end of the loan period
A PROJECT IS ESTIMATED TO COST P 100,000.00, LASTS 8 YEARS, AND HAVE A P 10,000.00 SALVAGE VALUE. THEANNUAL GROSS INCOME IS EXPECTED TO AVERAGE P 24,000.00 AND ANNUAL EXPENSES, EXCLUDINGDEPRECIATION, WILL TOTAL P 6,000.00. IF CAPITAL IS EARNING 10% BEFORE INCOME TAXES, DETERMINE IFTHIS IS A DESIRABLE INVESTMENT USING:A.) RATE-OF-RETURN METHODB.) ANNUAL COST METHODC.) PRESENT-WORTH COST METHOD
In your first job with TBL Inc. your task is to consider a new project whose data are shown below. What is the project's Year 1 cash flow? The annual operating cash flows of the project can be calculated as follows: OCF = {[Sales - Operating Costs]*(1-Tax Rate)} + (Depreciation * Tax Rate) Sales revenues $225,250 Depreciation $72,602 Other operating costs $92,000 Tax rate 28%
2. A project costs $20,000, will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its 3 year life, and will required a net working capital investment of %5,000 up-front. The project generates OCF of $13,000. The fixed assets will be sold for $2,000 at the end of the project. If the firm has a tax rate of 34% and a required return of 12%, what is the project's NPV?
3. A project requires an initial investment of $1,000,000 and generates annual income of $300,000 for the next 4 years with a salvage value of $200,000. At MARR of 10% determine if this is a good investment. Use MACRS with the depreciation life of 3 years. Effective tax rate is 40%. Use PW. Not a good investment O Good investment
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3. Schultz Company is considering purchasing a machine that would cost $478,800 and have a useful life of 5 years. The machine would reduce cash operating costs by $114,000 per year. The machine would have a salvage value of $6,200. Schultz Company prefers a payback period of 3.5 years or less.Required: a. Compute the payback period for the machine. What does this mean? b. Compute the return on average investment (ROI)

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