Retained earnings:Multiple ChoiceIs the cumulative net income (and loss) not distributed as dividends to its stockholders.Can only be appropriated by setting aside a cash fund.Represent an amount of cash available to pay shareholders.Are never adjusted for anything other than net income or dividends.Represents the amount shareholders are guaranteed to receive upon company liquidation.

Retained earnings represent the net income that a company has generated over time, minus its…

Answered: Retained earnings: Multiple Choice Is…

Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses

14th Edition

ISBN:9781285595047

Author:Weil

Publisher:Weil

Chapter5: Income Statement: Reporting The Results Of Operating Activities

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Problem 4Q

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5. Which one of the following statements is NOT true relating to dividends? 1. Dividends are a portion of the profit of a company divided amongst the shareholders. 2. Dividends need not be declared solely from the profit of the current year and can include profits from previous trading periods, included in retained income. 3. Dividends can only be declared if approved by the shareholders through their voting rights. 4. Dividends need only be paid out in cash and cannot be in the form of capitalization shares.
Retained earnings not paid out to shareholders in the form of dividends are: Select one: a. Re-invested in the company b. Confiscated by the government c. Sold on the secondary market d. Paid as executive bonuses
Which of the following regarding retained earnings is false?a. Retained earnings is increased by net income.b. Retained earnings is a component of stockholders’equity on the balance sheet.c. Retained earnings is an asset on the balance sheet.d. Retained earnings represents earnings not distributed tostockholders in the form of dividends
A gain or loss from one of the following transactions should not be included in determining income: a. receipt of interest from bank depositsb. sale of treasury sharesc. sale of plant and equipmentd. sale of product T Corporation’s retirement of its treasury shares resulted in the par value exceeding the cost. The difference should be: a. debited to APIC to the extent of the credit when the stock was issuedb. debited to retained earningsc. credited to APIC from previous treasury stock transactionsd. credited to APIC relating to the same issue Which of the following should be reported for capital stock? a. the shares authorizedb. the shares issuedc. the shares outstandingd. all of these
Under the accrual method of accounting, how are dividends paid to stockholders treated? O Dividends decrease retained earnings and are considered an expense O Dividends are considered a distribution of retained earnings but do not affect net income O Dividends increase stockholders' equity as they represent a return on investment O Dividends paid are recorded as an investment activity in the statement of cash flows O None of the above
Appropriating retained earnings will Multiple Choice cause an increase in stockholders' equity. cause a decrease in stockholders' equity. have no effect on total stockholders' equity. cause an increase in the dividends payable account.
An appropriation of Retained Earnings a. leaves total Retained Earnings unchangedb. means that cash has been set aside for a specific purposec. reduces the amount of Retained Earnings available for dividendsd. both leaves total Retained Earnings unchanged and reduces the amount of Retained Earnings available for dividends
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Which of the following is true of a stock dividend? A. It is a liability. B. The decision to issue a stock dividend resides with shareholders. C. It does not affect total equity but transfers amounts between equity components. D. It creates a cash reserve for shareholders.
The declaration of the dividends by a company has no effect on the retained income of the company, true or false?
The net effect to a corporation of the declaration and payment of a cash dividend is to: a. increase assets and increase stockholders' equity b. increase stockholders' equity and decrease liabilities C. decrease liabilities and decrease stockholders' equity d. decrease assets and decrease stockholders' equity A Moving to the next question prevents changes to this answer.
1. Which of the following would never affect retained earnings? a. Correction of a prior period errorsb. Payment of long-term indebtednessc. Stock dividendd. Reissue of treasury shares 2. Appropriation for accumulated profits, if reflected in separate account, shall be shown as a. Component of equity as part of share premiumb. Component of total liabilities as current liabilityc. Component of total assets as noncurrent assetsd. Component of equity as part of reserves 3. An appropriation of accumulated profits for possible contingencies should be a. Charged with all losses related to that contingencyb. Transferred to income as losses are realizedc. Shown within shareholders’ equity in the statement of financial positiond. Classified in the liability section of the statement of financial position4. When preference share is cumulative, preferred dividends not declared in a period are a. called dividends in arrearsb. Distribution of earningsc. never paidd. considered a liability 5.…

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