Researcher shiela used a hypothesis test to test the effectiveness of a drug she is developing. She obtained a p-value = 0.005 and concluded that the drug was effective (she used α = 0.05). Suppose the drug does not actually work. Which of the following statements is correct?   shiela should not reject the null hypothesis because the p-value is too large. Type I error occurred. Type II error occurred. There was no error.

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Researcher shiela used a hypothesis test to test the effectiveness of a drug she is developing. She obtained a p-value = 0.005 and concluded that the drug was effective (she used α = 0.05). Suppose the drug does not actually work. Which of the following statements is correct?

 

  1. shiela should not reject the null hypothesis because the p-value is too large.
  2. Type I error occurred.
  3. Type II error occurred.
  4. There was no error.
Birna intends to investigate with an appropriate hypothesis test whether there is a
difference in the average height of male and female antelopes. The height of antelopes has
been extensively studied and it can be assumed that it follows a normal distribution with a
known distribution in both populations. The test size it uses follows the normal distribution
if the null hypothesis is true. The value of the exam size she calculated is -1.75. What is the
p-value?
1. 0.04.
2. 0.08.
3. 0.96
4. 0.02.
Transcribed Image Text:Birna intends to investigate with an appropriate hypothesis test whether there is a difference in the average height of male and female antelopes. The height of antelopes has been extensively studied and it can be assumed that it follows a normal distribution with a known distribution in both populations. The test size it uses follows the normal distribution if the null hypothesis is true. The value of the exam size she calculated is -1.75. What is the p-value? 1. 0.04. 2. 0.08. 3. 0.96 4. 0.02.
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