Requirements: 1. Prepare Journal Entries of each transaction. (With explanations) 2. Prepare T-Account 3. Prepare Worksheet of Clover Co. (Unadjusted TB, Adjustment, Adjusted TB, Income Statement, Balance Sheet Columns) 4. Journalize each Adjusting Entries 5. Prepare Formal Balance Sheet and Income Statement
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
![Fundamentals in Accounting, Business and Management1
Completing the Accounting Cycle Activity
INSTRUCTION: Prepare the January 2022 Financial Record of Clover Co. (Journal,
Ledger (T-Account), Worksheet, Balance Sheet, and Income Statement)
1. January 1, 2022 - Leslie invested P2,000,000 cash in Clover Co.
2. January 2, 2022 - Leslie purchase a MAC Book P65,000, Tables and Chairs
P20,000, Office Equipment P80,000
3. January 3, 2022 – Leslie. received a bank loan from Union Bank amounting to
P500,000
4. January 5, 2022 - Clover Co. started its operations. He sold goods to the
customer and received P100,000 for goods delivered.
5. January 6, 2022 - Clover Co. purchase Office Supplies on account P50,000
6. January 7, 2022 - Received a 30-day note from KL Foods, amounting to 100,000
for the goods purchased for the customer's business.
7. January 9, 2022 - Clover C. partially paid the office supplies purchased on
January 6. He paid P35,000.
8. January 10, 2022 - Clover Co. paid Salary of Staff P35,000
9. January 11, 2022 - Clover Co. received 100,000 cash from the customer for the
delivered goods.
10. January 12, 2022 - Leslie, the owner of Clover Co. withdraws cash P100,000
11. January 13, 2022 – KL Foods partially paid the note amounting to P25,000
12. January 15, 2022 - Clover Co. paid P5,500 for repairs of office equipment.
13. January 16, 2022 - Clover Co. paid Meals of store staff of P10,500
14. January 17, 2022 - Clover Co. sold to V-Cut Company P80,000 worth of goods
on account
15. January 18, 2022 - Clover Co. purchased EPSON Printer on account, 65,000
16. January 19, 2022 - Clover Co, received P50,000 as payment of V-Cut Company
17. January 20, 2022 – Clover Co paid in advance P180,000 rent for the year 2022.
18. January 21, 2022 - Clover Co fully paid the EPSON Printer
19. January 22, 2022 - Clover Co received cash for goods delivered P350,000
20. January 23, 2022 - Clover Co. paid the following expenses: Salary P50,000
Meals P20,000, Internet 3,500, Communication Expense P4,500, Repairs and
Maintenance P8,000
21.January 25, 2022 – Received a 15-day note from Mr. Chips, P150,000 for the
goods delivered.
22. January 28, 2022 – the Mr. Chips paid 50% of his account to Clover Co.
23. January 30, 2022 - Cheepy Inc. purchased P500,00 goods to Clover Co. the
goods were delivered to Cheepy Inc on the same day. Cheepy will pay Clover Co
on February 3, 2022
24. January 30, 2022 – Clover Co received the Meralco Bill amounting to P35,000.
Billing period is from January 1 to 28, 2022. Clover Co will pay the bill next
month.
25. January 31, 2022 - Received P10,000 from V-Cut Company as payment of its
account.
Record and post the following month end adjustments
1. Depreciation at January 31, 2022. The following useful life and residual value of
the assets as follows;
MAC Book – 5 years / P10,000 Residual Value
Tables and Chairs - 6 years / P500 Residual Value
Office Equipment - 10 years /P10,000 Residual Value
Printer – 3 years / P1,500 Residual Value
2. On January 31, Office Supplies on hand amounts to P25,000
3. Rent expired in January, P15,000
4. Bad Debts is estimated 5% of Accounts Receivable as of January 31, 2022
Requirements:
1. Prepare Journal Entries of each transaction. (With explanations)
2. Prepare T-Account
3. Prepare Worksheet of Clover Co. (Unadjusted TB, Adjustment, Adjusted
TB, Income Statement, Balance Sheet Columns)
4. Journalize each Adjusting Entries
5. Prepare Formal Balance Sheet and Income Statement](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Feeb12691-3e38-4882-b251-ecf5c97a6829%2F1b3d2183-add4-46f6-8704-3ce1dea49047%2Fi0c8k0m_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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