Requirements 1. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10.000 bottles using the current data (before the company makes any changes). Include direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead in the standard cost per unit. 2. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10.000 bottles if the company makes the changes to the bottle design and production process so that less plastic is used. Include direct materials. direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead in the standard cost per unit. 3. Calculate the cost savings per batch by comparing the standard cost per batch under each scenario (current versus proposed change). Assume that the total cost to implement the changes would be $106,400. How many batches of bottles would need to be produced after the changes to have the cost savings total equal the cost to make these changes? 4. What other benefits might arise from making this change to using less plastic in the manufacture of the bottles? Are there any risks? What would you recommend the company do? More info Current bottle production information: The cost and time standards per batch of 10.000 bottles are as follows: Plastic 240 kilograms at $4.00 per kg Direct labor 2.0 hours at $20.00 per hour Print Done More info I Proposed changes to bottle design and production process: The container division manager is considering having both the bottle redesigned and the bottle production process reengineered so that the plastic usage would drop by 30% overall due both to generating less scrap in the manufacturing process and using less plastic in each bottle. In addition to decreasing the amount of plastic used in producing the bottles, the additional following benefits would be realized: a. Direct labor hours would be reduced by 20% because less scrap would be handled in the production process. b. Total estimated variable manufacturing overhead would be reduced by 10% because less scrap would need to be hauled away, less electricity would be used in the production process, and less inventory would need to be stocked.

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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Requirements
1. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10,000 bottles using the current data (before the
company makes any changes). Include direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing
overhead in the standard cost per unit.
2. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10,000 bottles if the company makes the changes to
the bottle design and production process so that less plastic is used. Include direct materials,
direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead in the standard cost per unit.
3. Calculate the cost savings per batch by comparing the standard cost per batch under each
scenario (current versus proposed change). Assume that the total cost to implement the
changes would be $106,400. How many batches of bottles would need to be produced after the
changes to have the cost savings total equal the cost to make these changes?
4. What other benefits might arise from making this change to using less plastic in the manufacture
of the bottles? Are there any risks? What would you recommend the company do?
More info
Current bottle production information:
The cost and time standards per batch of 10,000 bottles are
as follows:
Plastic 240 kilograms at $4.00 per kg
Direct labor 2.0 hours at $20.00 per hour
Print
Done
More info
Proposed changes to bottle design and production process:
The container division manager is considering having both the bottle
redesigned and the bottle production process reengineered so that the
plastic usage would drop by 30% overall due both to generating less
scrap in the manufacturing process and using less plastic in each
bottle. In addition to decreasing the amount of plastic used in
producing the bottles, the additional following benefits would
be realized:
a. Direct labor hours would be reduced by 20% because less scrap
would be handled in the production process.
b. Total estimated variable manufacturing overhead would be
reduced by 10% because less scrap would need to be
hauled away, less electricity would be used in the
production process, and less inventory would need to be
stocked.
Transcribed Image Text:Requirements 1. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10,000 bottles using the current data (before the company makes any changes). Include direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead in the standard cost per unit. 2. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10,000 bottles if the company makes the changes to the bottle design and production process so that less plastic is used. Include direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead in the standard cost per unit. 3. Calculate the cost savings per batch by comparing the standard cost per batch under each scenario (current versus proposed change). Assume that the total cost to implement the changes would be $106,400. How many batches of bottles would need to be produced after the changes to have the cost savings total equal the cost to make these changes? 4. What other benefits might arise from making this change to using less plastic in the manufacture of the bottles? Are there any risks? What would you recommend the company do? More info Current bottle production information: The cost and time standards per batch of 10,000 bottles are as follows: Plastic 240 kilograms at $4.00 per kg Direct labor 2.0 hours at $20.00 per hour Print Done More info Proposed changes to bottle design and production process: The container division manager is considering having both the bottle redesigned and the bottle production process reengineered so that the plastic usage would drop by 30% overall due both to generating less scrap in the manufacturing process and using less plastic in each bottle. In addition to decreasing the amount of plastic used in producing the bottles, the additional following benefits would be realized: a. Direct labor hours would be reduced by 20% because less scrap would be handled in the production process. b. Total estimated variable manufacturing overhead would be reduced by 10% because less scrap would need to be hauled away, less electricity would be used in the production process, and less inventory would need to be stocked.
Melford Containers currently uses a recycled plastic to make bottles for the food industry.
(Click the icon to view the current bottle production information)
The variable manufacturing overhead rate based on total estimated variable manufacturing overhead of $400,000 and estimated total DLH of 10,000. Melford allocates its variable manufacturing overhead based on direct labor
hours (DLH).
i (Click the icon to view the proposed changes to bottle design and production process.)
Read the requirements.
Requirement 1. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10,000 bottles using the current data (before the company makes any changes). Include direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead (MOH) in the
standard cost per unit.
Manufacturing cost
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable MOH
Total standard cost
Standard cost per batch
Transcribed Image Text:Melford Containers currently uses a recycled plastic to make bottles for the food industry. (Click the icon to view the current bottle production information) The variable manufacturing overhead rate based on total estimated variable manufacturing overhead of $400,000 and estimated total DLH of 10,000. Melford allocates its variable manufacturing overhead based on direct labor hours (DLH). i (Click the icon to view the proposed changes to bottle design and production process.) Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10,000 bottles using the current data (before the company makes any changes). Include direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead (MOH) in the standard cost per unit. Manufacturing cost Direct materials Direct labor Variable MOH Total standard cost Standard cost per batch
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