Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The December 31, Year 1, adjusted trial balance for a company is presented below. Debit $ 11,400 144,000 5,400 27,000 340,000 Accounts Cash Accounts Receivable Prepaid Rent Supplies Equipment Accumulated Depreciation. Accounts Payable Salaries Payable Interest Payable Notes Payable (due in two years) Common Stock Retained Earnings Service Revenue Salaries Expense Rent Expense Depreciation Expense Interest Expense Totals Current assets: Total current assets Assets 340,000 17,000 34,000 4,400 $923,200 Credit $129,000 11,400 10,400 4,400 34,000 240,000 54,000 440,000 $923,200 Balance Sheet December 31, Year 1 Current liabilities; + Total current liabilities Liabilities
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
![Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
The December 31, Year 1, adjusted trial balance for a company is presented below.
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Prepaid Rent
Supplies
Equipment
Accumulated Depreciation
Accounts Payable
Salaries Payable
Interest Payable
Accounts
Notes Payable (due in two years)
Common Stock
Retained Earnings
Service Revenue
Salaries Expense
Rent Expense
Depreciation Expense
Interest Expense
Totals
Current assets:
Total current assets
Long-term assets:
Total long-term assets
Total assets
Assets
Debit
$ 11,400
144,000
5,400
27,000
340,000
340,000
17,000
34,000
4,400
$923,200
Credit
$129,000
11,400
10,400
4,400
34,000
240,000
54,000
440,000
$923,200
Balance Sheet
December 31, Year 1
Current liabilities:
+
Total current liabilities
Total liabilities
Liabilities
Stockholders' Equity
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2c628ec7-d2bd-42b4-817f-3f7e48ac5a0b%2Fea88613e-e537-4a4a-b253-1dabcf7c7d2d%2F15jdak8_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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