Required information In a carbon-dating experiment, a particular type of mass spectrometer is used to separate 14C from 12c. Carbon ions from a sample are first accelerated through a potential difference AV between the charged accelerating plates. Then the ions enter a region of uniform vertical magnetic field B 0.150 T. The lons pass between deflection plates spaced 1.30 cm apart. By adjusting the potential difference AV2 between these plates, only one of the two isotopes (12C or 14C) is allowed to pass through to the next stage of the mass spectrometer. The distance from the entrance to the ion detector is a fixed 0.250 m. By suitably adjusting AV₁ and AV2, the detector counts only one type of ion, so the relative abundances can be determined. + lons Detector Accelerating plates V PM Deflecting plates where p= 0.250 m. Find the correct value of AV2 in order to count 14ctions (mass 2.325 10 -26 kg)
Required information In a carbon-dating experiment, a particular type of mass spectrometer is used to separate 14C from 12c. Carbon ions from a sample are first accelerated through a potential difference AV between the charged accelerating plates. Then the ions enter a region of uniform vertical magnetic field B 0.150 T. The lons pass between deflection plates spaced 1.30 cm apart. By adjusting the potential difference AV2 between these plates, only one of the two isotopes (12C or 14C) is allowed to pass through to the next stage of the mass spectrometer. The distance from the entrance to the ion detector is a fixed 0.250 m. By suitably adjusting AV₁ and AV2, the detector counts only one type of ion, so the relative abundances can be determined. + lons Detector Accelerating plates V PM Deflecting plates where p= 0.250 m. Find the correct value of AV2 in order to count 14ctions (mass 2.325 10 -26 kg)
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