Required: For December 31 of each year, determine (a) the temporary book-tax difference for the depreciable asset and (b) the balance to be reported in the deferred tax liability account.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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E 16-5 Taxable income given; calculate deferred tax liability from book-tax difference; 100% depreciation
in the year of purchase; financial statement effects LO16-2
[This exercise is a variation of E 16-4, modified to have the asset fully depreciated in the year of purchase.] Ayres Services
acquired an asset for $80 million in 2024. The asset is depreciated for financial reporting purposes over four years on a straight-
line basis (no residual value). Ayers deducted 100% of the asset's cost for income tax reporting in 2024. The enacted tax rate is
25%. Amounts for pretax accounting income, depreciation, and taxable income in 2024, 2025, 2026, and 2027 are as follows:
($ in millions)
2024
2025
2026
2027
Pretax accounting income
$330
$350
$365
$400
Depreciation on the income statement
20
20
20
20
Depreciation on the tax return
(80)
(0)
(0)
(0)
Taxable income
$270
$370
$385
$420
Required:
For December 31 of each year, determine (a) the temporary book-tax difference for the depreciable asset and (b) the balance to
be reported in the deferred tax liability account.
Transcribed Image Text:E 16-5 Taxable income given; calculate deferred tax liability from book-tax difference; 100% depreciation in the year of purchase; financial statement effects LO16-2 [This exercise is a variation of E 16-4, modified to have the asset fully depreciated in the year of purchase.] Ayres Services acquired an asset for $80 million in 2024. The asset is depreciated for financial reporting purposes over four years on a straight- line basis (no residual value). Ayers deducted 100% of the asset's cost for income tax reporting in 2024. The enacted tax rate is 25%. Amounts for pretax accounting income, depreciation, and taxable income in 2024, 2025, 2026, and 2027 are as follows: ($ in millions) 2024 2025 2026 2027 Pretax accounting income $330 $350 $365 $400 Depreciation on the income statement 20 20 20 20 Depreciation on the tax return (80) (0) (0) (0) Taxable income $270 $370 $385 $420 Required: For December 31 of each year, determine (a) the temporary book-tax difference for the depreciable asset and (b) the balance to be reported in the deferred tax liability account.
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