Required: a. Compute the following earnings coverage ratios: (a1) Earnings to fixed charges. (a2) Cash flow to fixed charges. (a3) Earnings coverage of preferred dividends.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Please solve all the sub-division with detailed explanation.

The income statement of XYZ Corp. for the year ended December 31, Year 1, follows:
Income Statement ($ thousands)
For Year Ended December 31, Year 1
Sales.
$27 400
Undistributed income of less than 50%-owned affiliates.
400
Total revenue..
27,800
(14,000)
Less: Cost of goods sold.
Gross profit.
Selling and administrative expenses.
Depreciation.
Rental expense
Share of minority interest in consolidated income
Interest expensel
13,800
$3,600
1,200
1.400
600
1,200
(8,000)
Income before taxes
5,800
Income taxes
Current
. 2,000
1,000
Deferred..
(3,000)
Net income.
$ 2,800
Dividends
Preferred stock
400
Common stock.
1,000
(1,400)
Earnings retained for the year..
$ 1,400
Transcribed Image Text:The income statement of XYZ Corp. for the year ended December 31, Year 1, follows: Income Statement ($ thousands) For Year Ended December 31, Year 1 Sales. $27 400 Undistributed income of less than 50%-owned affiliates. 400 Total revenue.. 27,800 (14,000) Less: Cost of goods sold. Gross profit. Selling and administrative expenses. Depreciation. Rental expense Share of minority interest in consolidated income Interest expensel 13,800 $3,600 1,200 1.400 600 1,200 (8,000) Income before taxes 5,800 Income taxes Current . 2,000 1,000 Deferred.. (3,000) Net income. $ 2,800 Dividends Preferred stock 400 Common stock. 1,000 (1,400) Earnings retained for the year.. $ 1,400
Represents depreciation excluded from all other expense categories and includes
$100 amortization of previously capitalized interest.
Includes $400 of interest implicit in operating lease rental payments that should
be considered as having financing characteristics.
d These subsidiaries have fxed charges.
@ Interest expense includes:
Interest incurred (except items below)..
Amortization of bond discount..
Interest portion of capitalized leases.
Interest capitalized ..
$ 880
100
340
(120)
$1,200
Additional Information:
1. The following changes occurred in current assets and liabilities for Year 1:
Current accounts
Increase (decrease)
Current accounts
Increase (decrease)
Accounts receivable. .. $(1,600)
2,000
Notes payable .
Accounts payable...
$ (400)
2,000
Inventories..
Dividend payable.
240
2. Tax rate is 40%.
Required:
a. Compute the following earnings coverage ratios:
(a1) Earnings to fixed charges.
(a2) Cash flow to fixed charges.
(a3) Earnings coverage of preferred dividends.
b. Analyze and interpret the earnings coverage ratios in (a).
Transcribed Image Text:Represents depreciation excluded from all other expense categories and includes $100 amortization of previously capitalized interest. Includes $400 of interest implicit in operating lease rental payments that should be considered as having financing characteristics. d These subsidiaries have fxed charges. @ Interest expense includes: Interest incurred (except items below).. Amortization of bond discount.. Interest portion of capitalized leases. Interest capitalized .. $ 880 100 340 (120) $1,200 Additional Information: 1. The following changes occurred in current assets and liabilities for Year 1: Current accounts Increase (decrease) Current accounts Increase (decrease) Accounts receivable. .. $(1,600) 2,000 Notes payable . Accounts payable... $ (400) 2,000 Inventories.. Dividend payable. 240 2. Tax rate is 40%. Required: a. Compute the following earnings coverage ratios: (a1) Earnings to fixed charges. (a2) Cash flow to fixed charges. (a3) Earnings coverage of preferred dividends. b. Analyze and interpret the earnings coverage ratios in (a).
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