Required: 1. Prepare journal entry to set up the allowance for doubtful accounts on January 1, 2020. 2. Compute the doubtful accounts expense for the current year, 3. Determine the net realizable value of accounts receivable on December 31, 2020.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Problem 5-7 (AICPA Adapted)
From inception of operations, Savvy Company carried no
allowance for doubtful accounts.
Uncollectible receivables were expensed as written off and
recoveries were credited to income as collected.
During the current year, management recognized that the
accounting policy with respect to doubtful accounts was not
correct, and determined that an allowance for doubtful accounts
was necessary.
A policy was established to maintain an allowance for doubtful
accounts based on historical bad debt loss percentage applied
to year-end accounts receivable.
The historical bad debt loss percentage is to be recomputed
each year based on all available past years up to a maximum of
five years.
Accounts
written off
Year
Credit sales
Recoveries
1,500,000
2,200,000
3,000,000
3,300,000
4,000,000
2016
15,000
40,000
50,000
65,000
88,000
2017
2,000
3,000
5,000
10,000
2018
2019
2020
Accounts receivable balances were P1,250,000 and P2,000,000
on January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entry to set up the allowance for doubtful
accounts on January 1, 2020.
2. Compute the doubtful accounts expense for the current year,
3. Determine the net realizable value of accounts receivable
on December 31, 2020.
AV
149
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 5-7 (AICPA Adapted) From inception of operations, Savvy Company carried no allowance for doubtful accounts. Uncollectible receivables were expensed as written off and recoveries were credited to income as collected. During the current year, management recognized that the accounting policy with respect to doubtful accounts was not correct, and determined that an allowance for doubtful accounts was necessary. A policy was established to maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts based on historical bad debt loss percentage applied to year-end accounts receivable. The historical bad debt loss percentage is to be recomputed each year based on all available past years up to a maximum of five years. Accounts written off Year Credit sales Recoveries 1,500,000 2,200,000 3,000,000 3,300,000 4,000,000 2016 15,000 40,000 50,000 65,000 88,000 2017 2,000 3,000 5,000 10,000 2018 2019 2020 Accounts receivable balances were P1,250,000 and P2,000,000 on January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Required: 1. Prepare journal entry to set up the allowance for doubtful accounts on January 1, 2020. 2. Compute the doubtful accounts expense for the current year, 3. Determine the net realizable value of accounts receivable on December 31, 2020. AV 149
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