Required: 1. Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4, by (a) the straight-line method, (b) the units-of-activity method, and (c) the double-declining-balance method. Also determine the total depreciation expense for the four years by each method.
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
Comparing Three
Waylander Coatings Company purchased waterproofing equipment on January 6 for $777,000. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of four years, or 8,800 operating hours, and a residual value of $64,200. The equipment was used for 3,300 hours during Year 1, 2,700 hours in Year 2, 1,600 hours in Year 3, and 1,200 hours in Year 4.
Required:
1. Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4, by (a) the straight-line method, (b) the units-of-activity method, and (c) the double-declining-balance method. Also determine the total depreciation expense for the four years by each method.
Note: FOR DECLINING BALANCE ONLY, round the multiplier to four decimal places. Then round the answer for each year to the nearest whole dollar.
| Depreciation Expense | |||||||||
| Year | Straight-Line Method | Units-of-Activity Method | Double-Declining-Balance Method | ||||||
| Year 1 | |||||||||
| Year 2 | |||||||||
| Year 3 | |||||||||
| Year 4 | |||||||||
| Total |
2. What method yields the highest depreciation expense for Year 1?
Double-declining-balance method
3. What method yields the most depreciation over the four-year life of the equipment?
All three depreciation methods
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