RELATIVE AMOUNTS OF ORGANELLES IN THREE CELL TYPES Cell Type Rough ER Mitochondria Cilia Golgi Bodies Smooth ER Small amount Small amount Large number Present Small amount Large amount Large amount Moderate number Absent Large amount Y. Absent Absent Absent Absent Absent Based on an analysis of the data, identify a likely primary function of each cell type and explain how the data support the identification.
Structure and Composition of Cell Membrane
Despite differences in structure and function, all living cells in multicellular organisms are surrounded by a cell membrane. Just like the outer layer of the skin separates the body from its environment similarly, the cell membrane, also known as 'plasma membrane,' separates the inner content from its exterior environment.
Cell Membrane
The cell membrane is known by different names like plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, or biological membrane. The term "cell membrane" was first introduced by C. Nageli and C. Cramer in the year 1855. Later on, in 1931, the term "plasmalemma" for cell membrane was given by J. Plowe. The cell membrane separates the cell's internal environment from the extracellular space. This separation allows the protection of cells from their environment.
Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes
The cell is defined as the basic structural and functional unit of life. The cell membrane bounds it. It is capable of independent existence.
![6. The following data were collected by observing subcellular structures of three different types of eukaryotic cells.
RELATIVE AMOUNTS OF ORGANELLES IN THREE CELL TYPES
Cell Type
Smooth ER
Rough ER
Mitochondria
Cilia
Golgi Bodies
Small amount
Small amount
Large number
Present
Small amount.
Y
Large amount
Large amount
Moderate number
Absent
Large amount
Absent
Absent
Absent
Absent
Absent
Based on an analysis of the data, identify a likely primary function of each cell type and explain how the data
support the identification.
PAGE FOR ANSWERING QUESTION 6
The Primary function of cell type Xisto move
or tranoport things. Cell type x has cilia that
are mak the čell move and it make it
mitachondria.
is likely
The primary fundlon of cell tyle y
to SYnthosize and excrete proteins and compaunds
needed elseuhere in the organism, becaure it has a
Targe amaunt Of smooth and rough ER.
functions
function of cell type
be a
The primary
Surface or epithedid cell that serves no function
excert for protection.or insulotiun, Since it
may
Unauthorized copying or reuse of
any part of this page is illegal.
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