Relative acidity of carboxylic acids and phenols. OBSERVATIONS SAMPLE Distilled H20 White cloudy solution +/- 10% NaOH +/- 10% NaHCO3 +/- w w + Homogeneous, clear, + colorless solution Homogeneous, clear, + colorless solution Benzoic acid with bubbles forming at the top Heterogeneous, colorless with white Heterogeneous, clear with white Homogeneous, clear, colorless, solution Phenol precipitate at the bottom (+)-soluble/immiscible; (-) insoluble/immiscible precipitate at the bottom Question: which is more acidic, carboxylic acids or phenols? Howdid you arrive at this conclusion?

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Relative acidity of carboxylic acids and phenols.
OBSERVATIONS
SAMPLE
Distilled H20
White cloudy
solution
+/-
10% NaOH
+/-
10% NaHCO3
+/-
w w
+ Homogeneous, clear, +
colorless solution
Homogeneous, clear, +
colorless solution
Benzoic
acid
with bubbles forming
at the top
Heterogeneous,
colorless with white
Heterogeneous,
clear with white
Homogeneous, clear,
colorless, solution
Phenol
precipitate at the
bottom
(+)-soluble/immiscible; (-) insoluble/immiscible
precipitate at the
bottom
Question: which is more acidic, carboxylic acids or phenols? Howdid you arrive at this conclusion?
Transcribed Image Text:Relative acidity of carboxylic acids and phenols. OBSERVATIONS SAMPLE Distilled H20 White cloudy solution +/- 10% NaOH +/- 10% NaHCO3 +/- w w + Homogeneous, clear, + colorless solution Homogeneous, clear, + colorless solution Benzoic acid with bubbles forming at the top Heterogeneous, colorless with white Heterogeneous, clear with white Homogeneous, clear, colorless, solution Phenol precipitate at the bottom (+)-soluble/immiscible; (-) insoluble/immiscible precipitate at the bottom Question: which is more acidic, carboxylic acids or phenols? Howdid you arrive at this conclusion?
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