Referring to this reaction coordinate diagram, what is the free energy of activation for the reaction B → A? |C reaction coordinate E A free energy

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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The image presents a reaction coordinate diagram used to determine the free energy of activation for the reaction B → A. 

### Diagram Explanation

- **Axes**: 
  - The vertical axis represents "free energy."
  - The horizontal axis represents the "reaction coordinate."

- **Curve**: 
  - Begins at point A, goes up to an energy maximum, and then descends to point B.

- **Points**: 
  - A: Represents the starting state of the reaction.
  - B: Represents the final state of the reaction.
  - Peak of the curve represents the transition state.

### Energies

- **E**: Distance from B to the peak (transition state); represents the activation energy for the reverse reaction (B → A).
- **D**: Total energy change from A to B.
- **C**: Energy from B to base level at A.
- **Other markers (e.g., A, B)**: Not explicitly pointing to energy differences on the graph.

### Question

"Referring to this reaction coordinate diagram, what is the free energy of activation for the reaction B → A?"

### Multiple Choice Answers

- O C
- O D
- O B
- O E
- O A

The response should indicate which labeled energy change represents the free energy of activation for the reaction from B to A based on the diagram.
Transcribed Image Text:The image presents a reaction coordinate diagram used to determine the free energy of activation for the reaction B → A. ### Diagram Explanation - **Axes**: - The vertical axis represents "free energy." - The horizontal axis represents the "reaction coordinate." - **Curve**: - Begins at point A, goes up to an energy maximum, and then descends to point B. - **Points**: - A: Represents the starting state of the reaction. - B: Represents the final state of the reaction. - Peak of the curve represents the transition state. ### Energies - **E**: Distance from B to the peak (transition state); represents the activation energy for the reverse reaction (B → A). - **D**: Total energy change from A to B. - **C**: Energy from B to base level at A. - **Other markers (e.g., A, B)**: Not explicitly pointing to energy differences on the graph. ### Question "Referring to this reaction coordinate diagram, what is the free energy of activation for the reaction B → A?" ### Multiple Choice Answers - O C - O D - O B - O E - O A The response should indicate which labeled energy change represents the free energy of activation for the reaction from B to A based on the diagram.
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