Refer to the table to the right which shows cost data for Lotus Lanterns, a producer of whimsical night lights. What is the marginal cost per unit of production when the firm produces 100 lanterns? O A. $32 O B. $8.1 OC. $11.1 O D. $320
Refer to the table to the right which shows cost data for Lotus Lanterns, a producer of whimsical night lights. What is the marginal cost per unit of production when the firm produces 100 lanterns? O A. $32 O B. $8.1 OC. $11.1 O D. $320
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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![### Cost Analysis of Lotus Lanterns
The table provided presents cost data for Lotus Lanterns, a company that produces whimsical night lights. The table includes various quantities of lanterns, associated fixed and variable costs, total costs, and average total costs.
#### Table Data:
- **Columns:**
- **Quantity of Lanterns:** Number of lanterns produced.
- **Fixed Cost (Dollars):** Constant cost ($200) despite changes in production level.
- **Variable Cost (Dollars):** Costs that change with production level.
- **Total Cost (Dollars):** Sum of fixed and variable costs.
- **Average Total Cost (Dollars):** Total cost divided by quantity of lanterns.
- **Table Entries:**
- Producing 75 lanterns incurs a variable cost of $170, with total costs being $370 and average costs at $4.93.
- At 80 lanterns, variable costs rise to $230, totaling $430, with an average cost of $5.36.
- At 90 lanterns, the variable cost is $300, leading to a total of $500 and an average of $5.56.
- At 100 lanterns, these costs are $200, $810, $1010, and $10.1, respectively.
- The production of 115 lanterns results in a $1000 variable cost, $1200 in total, and an average cost of $11.8.
- At 117 lanterns, variable costs are $1264, total cost is $1464, average cost is $12.5.
- Lastly, producing 120 lanterns has a variable cost of $1480, leading to a total cost of $1680 and an average cost of $14.
#### Question:
What is the marginal cost per unit of production when the firm produces 100 lanterns?
- **Options:**
- A. $32
- B. $8.1
- C. $11.1
- D. $320
To calculate the marginal cost per unit, determine the change in total cost when increasing production from one level to the next.
This table is a tool for understanding cost structures and helps determine economically viable production levels.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa72e8965-bd79-4464-a740-a72095a0be2c%2F6c1f1658-ccc0-47cb-bdb1-172fc8222824%2Fhxdvh5_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Cost Analysis of Lotus Lanterns
The table provided presents cost data for Lotus Lanterns, a company that produces whimsical night lights. The table includes various quantities of lanterns, associated fixed and variable costs, total costs, and average total costs.
#### Table Data:
- **Columns:**
- **Quantity of Lanterns:** Number of lanterns produced.
- **Fixed Cost (Dollars):** Constant cost ($200) despite changes in production level.
- **Variable Cost (Dollars):** Costs that change with production level.
- **Total Cost (Dollars):** Sum of fixed and variable costs.
- **Average Total Cost (Dollars):** Total cost divided by quantity of lanterns.
- **Table Entries:**
- Producing 75 lanterns incurs a variable cost of $170, with total costs being $370 and average costs at $4.93.
- At 80 lanterns, variable costs rise to $230, totaling $430, with an average cost of $5.36.
- At 90 lanterns, the variable cost is $300, leading to a total of $500 and an average of $5.56.
- At 100 lanterns, these costs are $200, $810, $1010, and $10.1, respectively.
- The production of 115 lanterns results in a $1000 variable cost, $1200 in total, and an average cost of $11.8.
- At 117 lanterns, variable costs are $1264, total cost is $1464, average cost is $12.5.
- Lastly, producing 120 lanterns has a variable cost of $1480, leading to a total cost of $1680 and an average cost of $14.
#### Question:
What is the marginal cost per unit of production when the firm produces 100 lanterns?
- **Options:**
- A. $32
- B. $8.1
- C. $11.1
- D. $320
To calculate the marginal cost per unit, determine the change in total cost when increasing production from one level to the next.
This table is a tool for understanding cost structures and helps determine economically viable production levels.
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