Refer to the graph shown. Assuming that this monopolist maximizes profit, the marginal cost of its last unit of output will be: O $16. O $10. $12. O $8.
Refer to the graph shown. Assuming that this monopolist maximizes profit, the marginal cost of its last unit of output will be: O $16. O $10. $12. O $8.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
Related questions
Question
![**Graph Analysis: Maximizing Profit for a Monopolist**
In the provided graph, the relationship between price and quantity per day is depicted to help understand how a monopolist maximizes profit.
**Graph Explanation:**
1. **Axes:**
- The vertical axis represents the price, ranging from $0 to $20.
- The horizontal axis represents the quantity per day, ranging from 0 to 800 units.
2. **Curves:**
- **Demand Curve (D):** This downward-sloping curve shows the relationship between the price and the quantity demanded by consumers.
- **Marginal Cost Curve (MC):** This upward-sloping curve shows the cost of producing one additional unit of output.
- **Average Cost Curve (AC):** This U-shaped curve shows the average cost of production for different output levels.
- **Marginal Revenue Curve (MR):** This downward-sloping curve below the demand curve represents the additional revenue generated from selling one more unit.
3. **Equilibrium:**
- The intersection of MR and MC curves determines the quantity of output where profit is maximized for a monopolist.
- At this point (Q = 600 units), the marginal cost (MC) is equal to the marginal revenue (MR).
**Question:**
"Refer to the graph shown. Assuming that this monopolist maximizes profit, the marginal cost of its last unit of output will be:"
**Options:**
1. $16
2. $10
3. $12
4. $8
**Answer:**
The correct answer can be identified by locating the intersection of the MR and MC curves, which corresponds to the profit-maximizing quantity. At a quantity of 600 units, the marginal cost (MC) value at this point is $8.
Thus, the marginal cost of the last unit of output is **$8**.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F15e09de2-1440-44d2-a373-285a082c29ed%2F4593fd42-08a6-4f37-9412-936df7a3d5f1%2F8tu57a_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Graph Analysis: Maximizing Profit for a Monopolist**
In the provided graph, the relationship between price and quantity per day is depicted to help understand how a monopolist maximizes profit.
**Graph Explanation:**
1. **Axes:**
- The vertical axis represents the price, ranging from $0 to $20.
- The horizontal axis represents the quantity per day, ranging from 0 to 800 units.
2. **Curves:**
- **Demand Curve (D):** This downward-sloping curve shows the relationship between the price and the quantity demanded by consumers.
- **Marginal Cost Curve (MC):** This upward-sloping curve shows the cost of producing one additional unit of output.
- **Average Cost Curve (AC):** This U-shaped curve shows the average cost of production for different output levels.
- **Marginal Revenue Curve (MR):** This downward-sloping curve below the demand curve represents the additional revenue generated from selling one more unit.
3. **Equilibrium:**
- The intersection of MR and MC curves determines the quantity of output where profit is maximized for a monopolist.
- At this point (Q = 600 units), the marginal cost (MC) is equal to the marginal revenue (MR).
**Question:**
"Refer to the graph shown. Assuming that this monopolist maximizes profit, the marginal cost of its last unit of output will be:"
**Options:**
1. $16
2. $10
3. $12
4. $8
**Answer:**
The correct answer can be identified by locating the intersection of the MR and MC curves, which corresponds to the profit-maximizing quantity. At a quantity of 600 units, the marginal cost (MC) value at this point is $8.
Thus, the marginal cost of the last unit of output is **$8**.
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