Refer to the following production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): Production Alternatives Type of Production A B D E Automobiles 2 4 6 8 Forklifts 30 27 21 12 a. Show these data graphically. Instructions: Use the tool provided 'PPC' to draw a PPC curve (plot 5 points total). 10 Tools PPC 4 10 20 30 40 50 Forklifts Upon what specific assumptions is this production possibilities curve based? (Click to select) b. If the economy is at point C, what is the (opportunity) cost of 2 more automobiles? What is the (opportunity) cost of 6 more forklifts? Which characteristic of the production possibilities curve reflects the law of increasing opportunity costs: its shape or its length? (Click to select) V Automobiles

Refer to the following production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): Production Alternatives Type of Production A B D E Automobiles 2 4 6 8 Forklifts 30 27 21 12 a. Show these data graphically. Instructions: Use the tool provided 'PPC' to draw a PPC curve (plot 5 points total). 10 Tools PPC 4 10 20 30 40 50 Forklifts Upon what specific assumptions is this production possibilities curve based? (Click to select) b. If the economy is at point C, what is the (opportunity) cost of 2 more automobiles? What is the (opportunity) cost of 6 more forklifts? Which characteristic of the production possibilities curve reflects the law of increasing opportunity costs: its shape or its length? (Click to select) V Automobiles

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Below is a table of production possibilities for a company that produces soft drink bottles and juice bottles (in thousands of units per week): Production alternatives production type A B C D E F Set of 8 soft drink bottles 0 4 10 15 19 22 12 juice box 58 56 48 32 16 0 Plot this data on a graph. What specific assumptions are represented by this production possibilities curve? If a firm is at point C, what is the opportunity cost of an additional set of soft drinks? From an extra juice box? If the company characterized in this table produced 7 sets of 8 bottles of soda and 40 cases of 12 juices, what could be concluded about the use of available resources? Is production currently possible at a point outside the production possibilities curve? Explain your answer.
Carmen and Dennis live on a desolate island. They spend their days fishing or climbing trees to collect coconuts. The following table shows how much of each activity Carmen and Dennis can produce for each hour of work. They each can work up to 12 hours a day. Fish per hour Coconuts per hour Carmen 40 8 Dennis 28 7 On a piece of paper, draw Carmen's PPF with fish on the horizontal (x) axis and coconuts on the vertical (y) axis. Carment's PPF extends from Question Blank 1 of 9 to Question Blank 2 of 9. (Hint: your answer should be in the form of a point (x,y).) Question Blank 3 of 9 has an absolute advantage in the production of fish, and Question Blank 4 of 9 has an absolute advantage in the production of coconuts. Carmen's opportunity cost of producing 1 coconut is Question Blank 5 of 9 fish, while Dennis' opportunity cost of producing 1 coconut is Question Blank 6 of 9 fish. Because Carmen has a Question Blank 7 of 9 opportunity cost of producing…
1a. What is a Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF)? Consider an economy with only two goods: guns and butter. Show the tradeoff between the production of guns and the production of butter by drawing a (bowed outward) PPF (use gun production on the horizontal axis and butter production on the vertical axis). b. In what ways does the PPF reflect: i. scarcity and choice; and ii. increasing opportunity cost? c. How would the PPF be affected by a technological improvement in the production of guns? Solve all this question......you will not solve all questions then I will give you down?? upvote..
2. You are offered the opportunity to work as a tutor in Introductory Microeconomics. You estimate your total opportunity cost from doing different numbers of hours of tutorials to be the amounts shown in the Table below. Payment for tutorials is $100 for the first hour each week, and $75 for every subsequent hour. How many hours of tutoring would you choose to do each week if you are a rational decision-maker? Hours of tutoring per week 0 1 2 3 4 5 Total Opportunity cost 0 $40 $90 $150 $220 $300
Rafael's PPF Naomi's PPF 30 30 25 25 20 20 A 15 15 10 10 A 5 10 15 20 25 30 10 15 20 25 Rackets Rackets Refer to the diagrams above. Suppose that before trading, Rafael and Naomi had been producing at point A on their respective PPF. Then suppose they choose to specialize and trade. After specializing they trade 8 Rackets for 8 Balls. After this trade, Rafael will consume and Select one: а. 20 Rackets; 8 Balls b. 8 Rackets; 8 Balls C. 8 Rackets; 12 Balls d. 12 Rackets; 8 Balls Balls Balls 30
Crystal is a talented artist who sells hand-crafted goods on her website. Crystal currently crafts and sells both tea towels and baskets. She spends 8 hours a day working on crafts. The following table gives different daily output scenarios depending on how much of her time is spent on each good. BASKETS Choice (Tea towels) A B C D E 30 25 20 15 10 5 Hours Crafting 0 0 8 6 4 2 0 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Crystal's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 2 (Baskets) (Tea towels) 0 2 4 6 8 3 4 TEA TOWELS 5 4 3 6 2 1 0 Produced 7 (Baskets) 0 10 16 19 8 20 Initial PPF New PPF
4. Suppose you have midterms in economics and psychology tomorrow, and you have 6 hours left to study. The table below shows your expected exam scores, given the amount you study for each exam. Hours spent studying economics 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Economics exam score 40 60 a. 70 75 79 84 88 Hours spent studying Psychology 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Psychology exam score 50 65 75 83 90 93 94 a) Draw your production possibilities frontier (PPF) to illustrate your study options. If you have already spent 5 hours studying for psychology, what is the opportunity cost of increasing your psychology grade by one more point? X b) If your goal is to maximize your combined exam scores, how many hours should you spend studying each subject? c) If, instead, a club meeting gets canceled and gives you 7 hours to study, how would this change your production possibilities frontier? Illustrate this change on your graph from part 5. Graph the following demand curve for the loose-leaf Stevenson/Wolfers Principles of Economics…
Use the PPF to answer the following questions: D. Hard drives A 525 E. 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Sweaters (thousands)
Problem 1: Production Possibilities Frontier Consider an economy that produces bicycles and autos. The production possibilities schedule shown below denotes the points on the production possibilities frontier. Points Amount Bicycles Amount Autos A 10 B 8 D E 5 8 12 14 15 a) Draw the production possibilities frontier in a clearly labelled graph. You can assume the points on the frontier are connected by straight lines. Please put bicycles on the x-axis and autos on the y-axis. b) Is point E more efficient in production than point C? Explain. c) Based on this production possibility frontier, can the economy currently produce 8 bicycles and 10 autos? If not, explain what would need to happen to allow the economy to produce 8 bicycles and 10 autos. d) True/False/Uncertain (and explain): Point B more efficient in allocation than point A. e) Does this production frontier have increasing opportunity costs? Explain, and also explain why it is common for production frontiers to have increasing…
Bob is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both cars and puzzles. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. Choice PUZZLES A B с D E 30 25 20 15 10 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Bob's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 50 Hours Producing (Cars) (Puzzles) 8 0 2 4 6 8 0 16.0 1 4 2 0 2 3 CARS (Cars) 4 3 2 1 0 Produced 5 (Puzzles) 0 11 16 19 20 6 7 8 Initial PPF New PPF
A) What is Maria’s opportunity cost to obtain 20 cartons of Blueberries (Use Figure 3 above)? B) What is Maria’s opportunity cost for 10 cartons of Strawberries (Use Figure 3 above)? C) What is Maria’s opportunity cost for 1 carton of Strawberries (Use Figure 3 above)? Hint: Review Problems 10-19 (Session 1 Practice Problems)
Question 3 ( A B C D E Production Point Mountain Bikes a) straight-line; increase Ob) straight-line; decrease Oc) curved; decrease 0 30 50 60 65 d) curved; increase Beer 100 90 70 40 Refer to the table above. if you were to plot the points, then this would be a PPF, so when you try to produce 5 more mountain bikes from 60 to 65, the opportunity cost of beer will at a higher rate. 0