Refer to the budget line shown in the diagram above.  At point U, __________.   Question 3 options:   P1/P2 = MU1/MU2   pizza is an inferior product   P2/P1 = MU2/MU1   roses are an inferior product

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Refer to the budget line shown in the diagram above.  At point U, __________.

 

Question 3 options:

 

P1/P2 = MU1/MU2

 

pizza is an inferior product

 

P2/P1 = MU2/MU1

 

roses are an inferior product

The image depicts a budget constraint graph, commonly used in economics to illustrate consumer choice between two goods—in this case, "Roses" and "Pizza."

**Axes:**
- The vertical axis represents the quantity of "Roses."
- The horizontal axis represents the quantity of "Pizza."

**Points:**
- Point A: Located on the y-axis, represents a scenario where all income is spent on roses. This point is labeled with "I/Pr," representing income divided by the price of roses.
- Point B: Situated on the x-axis, indicates that all income is spent on pizza, labeled as "I/Pp," representing income divided by the price of pizza.
- Point U: A point on the line connecting A and B, illustrating a combination of both roses and pizza within the budget.
  
**Line:**
- A purple line connects points A and B, representing the budget line, which shows all possible combinations of roses and pizza that can be bought with a given income.
  
**Red Dashed Lines:**
- R* (100): Represents the maximum quantity of roses purchasable with the given income.
- P* (50): Represents the maximum quantity of pizza purchasable with the given income.

This graph is a typical demonstration of a consumer’s budget constraint, highlighting trade-offs between two different goods and the concept of opportunity cost.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a budget constraint graph, commonly used in economics to illustrate consumer choice between two goods—in this case, "Roses" and "Pizza." **Axes:** - The vertical axis represents the quantity of "Roses." - The horizontal axis represents the quantity of "Pizza." **Points:** - Point A: Located on the y-axis, represents a scenario where all income is spent on roses. This point is labeled with "I/Pr," representing income divided by the price of roses. - Point B: Situated on the x-axis, indicates that all income is spent on pizza, labeled as "I/Pp," representing income divided by the price of pizza. - Point U: A point on the line connecting A and B, illustrating a combination of both roses and pizza within the budget. **Line:** - A purple line connects points A and B, representing the budget line, which shows all possible combinations of roses and pizza that can be bought with a given income. **Red Dashed Lines:** - R* (100): Represents the maximum quantity of roses purchasable with the given income. - P* (50): Represents the maximum quantity of pizza purchasable with the given income. This graph is a typical demonstration of a consumer’s budget constraint, highlighting trade-offs between two different goods and the concept of opportunity cost.
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