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- For questions 5-6, please classify the costs of each of the following as variable, fixed, mixed, or step. Sales volume is the cost driver. 5. Real estate taxes A) Variable В) Fixed C) Mixed D) Step Your answer is Explain your answer: 6. Electric power in a factory A) Variable B) Fixed с) Mixed D) Step Your answer is Explain your answer:DK manufactures three products, W, X and Y. Each product uses the same materials and the same type of direct labour but in different quantities. The company currently uses a cost plus basis to determine the selling price of its products. This is based on full cost using an overhead absorption rate per direct labour hour. However, the managing director is concerned that the company may be losing sales because of its approach to setting prices. He thinks that a marginal costing approach may be more appropriate, particularly since the workforce is guaranteed a minimum weekly wage and has a three month notice period. Required: a) Given the managing director's concern about DK's approach to setting selling prices, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of marginal cost plus pricing AND total cost-plus pricing. The direct costs of the three products are shown below: Product Y Budgeted annual production (units) 15,000 24,000 20,000 $ per unit $ per unit $ per unit Direct materials 35 40 45…Nutterco, Inc., produces two types of nut butter: peanut butter and cashew butter. Of the two,peanut butter is the more popular. Cashew butter is a specialty line using smaller jars and fewerjars per case. Data concerning the two products follow: Annual overhead costs are listed below. These costs are classified as fixed or variable with respect to the appropriate activity driver. Required:1. Prepare a traditional segmented income statement, using a unit-level overhead rate based ondirect labor hours. Using this approach, determine whether the cashew butter product lineshould be kept or dropped.2. Prepare an activity-based segmented income statement. Repeat the keep-or-drop analysisusing an ABC approach.
- Meade Nuptial Bakery makes very elaborate wedding cakes to order. The company has an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools. The activity rate for the Size-Related activity cost pool is $0.71 per guest. (The greater the number of guests, the larger the cake.) The activity rate for the Complexity-Related cost pool is $29.55 per tier. (Cakes with more tiers are more complex.) Finally, the activity rate for the Order-Related activity cost pool is $74.45 per order. (Each wedding involves one order for a cake.) The activity rates include the costs of raw ingredients such as flour, sugar, eggs, and shortening. The activity rates do not include the costs of purchased decorations such as miniature statues and wedding bells, which are accounted for separately. Data concerning two recent orders appear below: Multiple Choice Number of reception guests Number of tiers on the cake Cost of purchased decorations for cake Assuming that the company charges $609.19 for the Haupt…The types of costs: Direct fixed cost, contribution margin, Gross margin, step variable, Indirect fixed cost, variable cost and Initial investment.Joyce Murphy runs a courier service in downtown Seattle. She charges clients $0.62 per mile driven. Joyce has determined that if she drives 2,450 miles in a month, her total operating cost is $725. If she drives 3,550 miles in a month, her total operating cost is $857. Required: 1. Using the high-low method, determine Joyce's variable and fixed operating cost components. 2. Complete the contribution margin income statement for Joyce's service assuming she drove 1,600 miles last month. (Assume this falls within the relevant range of operations).
- DK manufactures three products, W, X and Y. Each product uses the same materials and the same type of direct labour but in different quantities. The company currently uses a cost plus basis to determine the selling price of its products. This is based on full cost using an overhead absorption rate per direct labour hour. However, the managing director is concerned that the company may be losing sales because of its approach to setting prices. He thinks that a marginal costing approach may be more appropriate, particularly since the workforce is guaranteed a minimum weekly wage and has a three month notice period.e a) Given the managing director's concern about DK's approach to setting selling prices, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of marginal cost plus pricing AND total cost-plus pricing. The direct costs of the three products are shown below: Product- Budgeted annual production (units) 15,000- 24,000 20,000 $ per unita $ per unite $ per unita Direct materials 354 40 45a…Aqua Company produces two products–Alpha and Beta. Alpha has a high market share and is produced in bulk. Production of Beta is based on customer orders and is custom designed. Also, 55% of Beta's cost is shared between design and setup costs, while Alpha's major portions of costs are direct costs. Alpha is using a single cost pool to allocate indirect costs. Which of the following statements is true of Aqua? Question 6 options: Aqua will overcost Alpha's indirect costs as it is using a single cost pool to allocate indirect costs Aqua will overcost Beta's indirect costs because beta has high indirect costs Aqua will undercost Alpha's indirect costs because alpha has high direct costs. Aqua will overcost Beta's direct costs as it is using a single cost pool to allocate indirect costsUse the activity rate and usage information to determine the total activity cost and activity cost per unit for each product. If required, round the per unit answers to the nearest cent. Total Activity Cost Activity Cost Per Unit 66,810 ✓ 37,403 X 220.50 X 184.25 ✓ Elliptical machines Treadmill $