Figure 1 Figure 2 Answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper. 1. Does Figure 1 show constructive or destructive interference? Figure 2? Explain. 2. Suppose the pulse traveling toward the left in Figure 1A has an amplitude of 2 cm. The pulse traveling toward the right has an amplitude of 4 cm. What is the amplitude of the combined pulse shown in Figure IC? 3. Refer to Question 2. What are the amplitudes of the pulses in Figure 1E? 4. Suppose the pulse traveling toward the left in Figure 2A has an amplitude of 3 cm. The pulse traveling toward the right has an amplitude of 5 cm. What is the amplitude of the combined pulse shown in Figure 2C?

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Date,
Class,
1 of 2
tics of Waves Enrich
Interference of Pulses
Suppose that you are holding one end of a rope and a friend is holding the other
end. If you give a flick to your end of the rope, a single wave will travel down the
rope toward your friend. This single wave is called a pulse. Now suppose that you
and your friend each give an upward flick to the rope at the same time. In this
case, two pulses will travel down the rope, but in opposite directions. Figure 1
shows what happens as the pulses travel through each other. As you can see, the
amplitudes of the pulses “add" together as the pulses meet.
Figure 2 shows what would happen if you gave an upward flick to the rope at
the same time as your friend gave a downward flick to the rope. In this case, one
of the pulses moves the rope above its resting position, and the other pulse moves
the rope below its resting position. When these two pulses travel through each
other, their amplitudes also "combine." In this case, however, you can think of
the amplitude of the downward pulse as being “subtracted" from the amplitude of
the upward pulse.
A
D
Figure 1
Figure 2
Answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Does Figure 1 show constructive or destructive interference? Figure 2?
Explain.
2. Suppose the pulse traveling toward the left in Figure 1A has an amplitude of 2
cm. The pulse traveling toward the right has an amplitude of 4 cm. What is the
amplitude of the combined pulse shown in Figure İC?
3. Refer to Question 2. What are the amplitudes of the pulses in Figure 1E?
4. Suppose the pulse traveling toward the left in Figure 2A has an amplitude of 3
cm. The pulse traveling toward the right has an amplitude of 5 cm. What is the
amplitude of the combined pulse shown in Figure 2C?
OParson Education, Inc, pubishing as Pearson Prenice Hal l igts eseved.
Transcribed Image Text:Date, Class, 1 of 2 tics of Waves Enrich Interference of Pulses Suppose that you are holding one end of a rope and a friend is holding the other end. If you give a flick to your end of the rope, a single wave will travel down the rope toward your friend. This single wave is called a pulse. Now suppose that you and your friend each give an upward flick to the rope at the same time. In this case, two pulses will travel down the rope, but in opposite directions. Figure 1 shows what happens as the pulses travel through each other. As you can see, the amplitudes of the pulses “add" together as the pulses meet. Figure 2 shows what would happen if you gave an upward flick to the rope at the same time as your friend gave a downward flick to the rope. In this case, one of the pulses moves the rope above its resting position, and the other pulse moves the rope below its resting position. When these two pulses travel through each other, their amplitudes also "combine." In this case, however, you can think of the amplitude of the downward pulse as being “subtracted" from the amplitude of the upward pulse. A D Figure 1 Figure 2 Answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper. 1. Does Figure 1 show constructive or destructive interference? Figure 2? Explain. 2. Suppose the pulse traveling toward the left in Figure 1A has an amplitude of 2 cm. The pulse traveling toward the right has an amplitude of 4 cm. What is the amplitude of the combined pulse shown in Figure İC? 3. Refer to Question 2. What are the amplitudes of the pulses in Figure 1E? 4. Suppose the pulse traveling toward the left in Figure 2A has an amplitude of 3 cm. The pulse traveling toward the right has an amplitude of 5 cm. What is the amplitude of the combined pulse shown in Figure 2C? OParson Education, Inc, pubishing as Pearson Prenice Hal l igts eseved.
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