Use the figure below to answer the following questions.Interest rate0MD₂ MD₂,MD,Real money (billions of 2002 dollars)Select one:O A A movement from A to FO B. A movement from A to COC. A movement from A to EO D. A movement from A to BO E. A movement from E to AFigure 24.5.2Refer to Figure 24.5.2. Which one of the following best describes the response to a decrease in the market price of bonds?

There is an inverse relationship between bond price and interest rate. A decrease in bond price…

Answered: Refer to Figure 24.5.2. Which one of…

Refer to Figure 24.5.2. Which one of the following best describes the response to a decrease in the market price of bonds?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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1
Short-term interest rates: fluctuate widely, depending on their terms. tend to move together. always move in the same direction as long-term interest rates. are always above long-term interest rates.
Bond A pays $8,000 in 28 years. Bond B pays $8,000 in 14 years. (To keep things simple, assume these are zero-coupon bonds, which means the $8,000 is the only payment the bondholder receives.) Suppose the interest rate is 5 percent. Using the rule of 70, the value of Bond A is approximately Now suppose the interest rate increases to 10 percent. Using the rule of 70, the value of Bond A is now approximately I The value of a bond rate. and the value of Bond B is approximately and the value of Bond B is approximately Comparing each bond's value at 5 percent versus 10 percent, Bond A's value decreases by a when the interest rate increases, and bonds with a longer time to maturity are percentage than Bond B's value. sensitive to changes in the interest
Suppose that there is a credit market imperfection due to asymmetric information. In the economy, a fraction b of consumers consists of lenders, who each receive an endowment of y units of the consumption good in the current period and 0 units in the future period. A fraction (1-b)a of consumers are good borrowers who each receive an endowment of 0 units in the current period and y units in the future period. Finally, a fraction (1-b)(1-a) of consumers are bad borrowers who receive 0 units of endowment in the current and future periods. Banks cannot distinguish between good and bad borrowers. The government sets G=G' = 0, and each consumer is asked to pay a lump-sum tax of t in the current period and t' in the future period. The government also cannot distinguish between good and bad borrowers but can observe endowments. a. Write down the government's budget constraint, making sure to take account of who is able to pay their taxes and who does not. The government's budget constraint in…
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false, and justify your answer.The internal rate of return is defined as the interest rate that makes the net present value of an investment stream exactly equal to zero.
The demand D (in billions of £) for a bond with coupon rate 5% and face value FV = 1000, and two years to maturity as a function of its price P is D = 4000 − 2P. The supply in (billions of £)as a function of the price of the bond is S = 2P + 400. b) Suppose that the yield to maturity of the bond is i = 0.05. What is the quantity demanded/supplied at this interest rate? What happens to the demand/supply of the bond as the interest rate increases? Explain why. c) What is the equilibrium interest rate? d) Suppose that the bond trades at premium. Is there excess demand or supply? Explain. e) There is a business cycle contraction, so both supply and demand shifts. After the shift, the new demand curve is given by: D = 4000 + X − 2P , whereas the new supply curve is S = 2P + 200. For which values of X will the interest increase/decrease? Which values of X are in line with empirical data?
E3 The demand curve and supply curve for one-year discount bonds were estimated using the following equations: Bd Price=-2/5Quantity+990 Bs Price=Quantity+500 As the stock market continued to rise, the Federal Reserve felt the need to increase the interest rates. As a result, the new market interest rate increased to 19.65%, but the equilibrium quantity remained unchanged. What are the new demand and supply equations? Assume parallel shifts in the equations