reedonia nas a comparative advantage in the produc while Lamponia nas a comparative advantage in the production of Suppose that Freedonia and Lamponia specialize in the production of the goods in which each has a comparative advantage. After specialization, the two countries can produce a total of million pounds of sugar and million pounds of potatoes. Suppose that Freedonia and Lamponia agree to trade. Each country focuses its resources on producing only the good in which it has a comparative advantage. The countries decide to exchange 12 million pounds of potatoes for 12 million pounds of sugar. This ratio of goods is known as the price of trade between Freedonia and Lamponia.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
Practice Pack
6
Freedonia has a comparative advantage in the production of
, while Lamponia has a comparative advantage in the
production of
Suppose that Freedonia and Lamponia specialize in the production of the goods in which each has a
comparative advantage. After specialization, the two countries can produce a total of
million pounds of sugar and
million pounds of
potatoes.
Suppose that Freedonia and Lamponia agree to trade. Each country focuses its resources on producing only the good in which it has a comparative
advantage. The countries decide to exchange 12 million pounds of potatoes for 12 million pounds of sugar. This ratio of goods is known as the price of
trade between Freedonia and Lamponia.
The following graph shows the same PPF for Freedonia as before, as well as its initial consumption at point A. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the
graph to indicate Freedonia's consumption after trade.
Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes.
Freedonia
48
42
Consumption After Trade
36
PPF
30
24
18
12
A
6
6
12
18
24
30
36
42
48
SUGAR (Millions of pounds)
Transcribed Image Text:Freedonia has a comparative advantage in the production of , while Lamponia has a comparative advantage in the production of Suppose that Freedonia and Lamponia specialize in the production of the goods in which each has a comparative advantage. After specialization, the two countries can produce a total of million pounds of sugar and million pounds of potatoes. Suppose that Freedonia and Lamponia agree to trade. Each country focuses its resources on producing only the good in which it has a comparative advantage. The countries decide to exchange 12 million pounds of potatoes for 12 million pounds of sugar. This ratio of goods is known as the price of trade between Freedonia and Lamponia. The following graph shows the same PPF for Freedonia as before, as well as its initial consumption at point A. Place a black point (plus symbol) on the graph to indicate Freedonia's consumption after trade. Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes. Freedonia 48 42 Consumption After Trade 36 PPF 30 24 18 12 A 6 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 SUGAR (Millions of pounds)
4. Specialization and trade
When a country has a comparative advantage in the production of a good, it means that it can produce this good at a lower opportunity cost than its
trading partner. Then the country will specialize in the production of this good and trade it for other goods.
The following graphs show the production possibilities frontiers (PPFS) for Freedonia and Lamponia. Both countries produce potatoes and sugar, each
initially (i.e., before specialization and trade) producing 18 million pounds of potatoes and 9 million pounds of sugar, as indicated by the grey stars
marked with the letter A.
Freedonia
Lamponia
48
48
42
42
36
PPF
36
30
30
24
24
18
18
PPF
12
12
-- --
--- --
6
12
18
24
30
36
42
48
6
12
18
24
30
36
42
48
POTATOES (Millions of pounds)
POTATOES (Millions of pounds)
SUGAR (Millions of pounds)
SUGAR (Millions of pounds)
Transcribed Image Text:4. Specialization and trade When a country has a comparative advantage in the production of a good, it means that it can produce this good at a lower opportunity cost than its trading partner. Then the country will specialize in the production of this good and trade it for other goods. The following graphs show the production possibilities frontiers (PPFS) for Freedonia and Lamponia. Both countries produce potatoes and sugar, each initially (i.e., before specialization and trade) producing 18 million pounds of potatoes and 9 million pounds of sugar, as indicated by the grey stars marked with the letter A. Freedonia Lamponia 48 48 42 42 36 PPF 36 30 30 24 24 18 18 PPF 12 12 -- -- --- -- 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 POTATOES (Millions of pounds) POTATOES (Millions of pounds) SUGAR (Millions of pounds) SUGAR (Millions of pounds)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

video

Learn your way

Includes step-by-step video

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Nash Equilibrium
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education