Recreational Time A researcher wishes to see if there is a difference between the mean number of hours per week that a family with no children participates in recreational activities and a family with children participates in recreational activities. She selects two random samples and the data are shown. Use μ₁ for the mean number of families with no children. At a=0.01, is there a difference between the means? Use the critical value method and tables. X O n No children 8.8 2.4 34 Children 10.4 2.9 34 Part: 0/5 Part 1 of 5 (a) State the hypotheses and identify the claim. Ho: (Choose one) ▼ H₁: (Choose one) This hypothesis test is a (Choose one) ▼ test. Send data to Excel

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State the hypothesis and identify the claim. Find the critical and z-values.

### Recreational Time Study

A researcher wishes to determine if there is a difference between the mean number of hours per week that a family with no children participates in recreational activities and a family with children participates in recreational activities. The researcher selects two random samples and the data are shown below. Use \(\mu_1\) for the mean number of hours for families with no children. At \(\alpha = 0.01\), is there a difference between the means? Use the critical value method and tables.

#### Data Summary:

| Group         | \(\bar{X}\) (Mean) | \(\sigma\) (Standard Deviation) | \(n\) (Sample Size) |
|---------------|-------------------|------------------------------|---------------------|
| No children   | 8.8               | 2.4                          | 34                  |
| Children      | 10.4              | 2.9                          | 34                  |

#### Task (Part 1 of 5):

(a) State the hypotheses and identify the claim.

- Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): [Choose one]
- Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): [Choose one]

This hypothesis test is a [Choose one] test.

#### Explanation of the Table:
The table presents the data comparison between the families with no children and families with children in terms of:
- Mean hours per week spent on recreational activities (\(\bar{X}\)).
- Standard deviation (\(\sigma\)) of hours spent on recreational activities.
- Number of families sampled (n).

The objective is to test if the mean hours differ significantly between the two groups at a 0.01 significance level using the critical value method to determine if there is a statistically significant difference between the two means.

#### Steps Overview for Hypothesis Testing:
1. State the Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \( \mu_1 = \mu_2 \)
2. State the Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): \( \mu_1 \neq \mu_2 \)
3. Determine the significance level (\(\alpha = 0.01\)).
4. Calculate the test statistic.
5. Compare the test statistic to the critical value.
6. Draw a conclusion about the hypotheses.
Transcribed Image Text:### Recreational Time Study A researcher wishes to determine if there is a difference between the mean number of hours per week that a family with no children participates in recreational activities and a family with children participates in recreational activities. The researcher selects two random samples and the data are shown below. Use \(\mu_1\) for the mean number of hours for families with no children. At \(\alpha = 0.01\), is there a difference between the means? Use the critical value method and tables. #### Data Summary: | Group | \(\bar{X}\) (Mean) | \(\sigma\) (Standard Deviation) | \(n\) (Sample Size) | |---------------|-------------------|------------------------------|---------------------| | No children | 8.8 | 2.4 | 34 | | Children | 10.4 | 2.9 | 34 | #### Task (Part 1 of 5): (a) State the hypotheses and identify the claim. - Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): [Choose one] - Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): [Choose one] This hypothesis test is a [Choose one] test. #### Explanation of the Table: The table presents the data comparison between the families with no children and families with children in terms of: - Mean hours per week spent on recreational activities (\(\bar{X}\)). - Standard deviation (\(\sigma\)) of hours spent on recreational activities. - Number of families sampled (n). The objective is to test if the mean hours differ significantly between the two groups at a 0.01 significance level using the critical value method to determine if there is a statistically significant difference between the two means. #### Steps Overview for Hypothesis Testing: 1. State the Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)): \( \mu_1 = \mu_2 \) 2. State the Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)): \( \mu_1 \neq \mu_2 \) 3. Determine the significance level (\(\alpha = 0.01\)). 4. Calculate the test statistic. 5. Compare the test statistic to the critical value. 6. Draw a conclusion about the hypotheses.
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