Record the journal entries for the purchase and use of DM under standard costing. (Credit account titles are automatically inde when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. List all debit entries before credit entries.) Account Titles and Explanation (To record purchase of DM) (To record use of DM) Search Debit Credit 22

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Journal Entry for Purchase and Use of Direct Materials (DM) Under Standard Costing**

*Instructions:*
Record the journal entries for the purchase and use of DM under standard costing. **Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.** If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. List all debit entries before credit entries.

| **Account Titles and Explanation** | **Debit** | **Credit** |
|------------------------------------|-----------|------------|
|                                    |           |            |
|                                    |           |            |
| *(To record purchase of DM)*       |           |            |
|                                    |           |            |
| *(To record use of DM)*            |           |            |

This layout is intended to guide users in accurately recording financial transactions related to direct materials in accordance with standard costing procedures. By following the instructions, users can ensure their financial data is systematically organized and adheres to accounting standards.
Transcribed Image Text:**Journal Entry for Purchase and Use of Direct Materials (DM) Under Standard Costing** *Instructions:* Record the journal entries for the purchase and use of DM under standard costing. **Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.** If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. List all debit entries before credit entries. | **Account Titles and Explanation** | **Debit** | **Credit** | |------------------------------------|-----------|------------| | | | | | | | | | *(To record purchase of DM)* | | | | | | | | *(To record use of DM)* | | | This layout is intended to guide users in accurately recording financial transactions related to direct materials in accordance with standard costing procedures. By following the instructions, users can ensure their financial data is systematically organized and adheres to accounting standards.
**Transcription for Educational Website:**

---

**Context:**

At the end of the third quarter for Marigold Industries, there was a discussion about best practices related to carrying an inventory of its key direct material (DM), acetic acid, for making vinegar. According to established standards, 7.1 ounces of acetic acid priced at $0.30 per ounce were needed for each gallon of vinegar (128 ounces). The new production manager advocates for a just-in-time practice of buying only what is needed for production, whereas the former manager preferred keeping some inventory for emergencies. During the third quarter, 316,800 ounces of acetic acid were purchased and used to produce 44,000 gallons of vinegar, at a total purchase price of $88,704.

**Task:**
Determine the DM price and efficiency variances for the third quarter based on the given information.

---

**Results:**

- **DM Price Variance:**
  - Variance Amount: $6,336
  - Nature: Favorable
  
- **DM Efficiency Variance:**
  - Variance Amount: $1,320
  - Nature: Unfavorable

**Additional Resources:**

- eTextbook and Media
- Assistance Used

---

**Explanation of Diagram:**

The diagram in this context shows two forms where the results for "DM price variance" and "DM efficiency variance" are entered. Each form contains two elements:

1. A box for the variance dollar amount.
2. A dropdown to indicate if the variance is favorable or unfavorable. 

The responses reflect the outcome of comparing the actual costs and efficiency of using acetic acid against planned standards. 

**Note:** For further understanding of price and efficiency variances, consider using supplementary resources such as textbooks or online assistance.

---
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website:** --- **Context:** At the end of the third quarter for Marigold Industries, there was a discussion about best practices related to carrying an inventory of its key direct material (DM), acetic acid, for making vinegar. According to established standards, 7.1 ounces of acetic acid priced at $0.30 per ounce were needed for each gallon of vinegar (128 ounces). The new production manager advocates for a just-in-time practice of buying only what is needed for production, whereas the former manager preferred keeping some inventory for emergencies. During the third quarter, 316,800 ounces of acetic acid were purchased and used to produce 44,000 gallons of vinegar, at a total purchase price of $88,704. **Task:** Determine the DM price and efficiency variances for the third quarter based on the given information. --- **Results:** - **DM Price Variance:** - Variance Amount: $6,336 - Nature: Favorable - **DM Efficiency Variance:** - Variance Amount: $1,320 - Nature: Unfavorable **Additional Resources:** - eTextbook and Media - Assistance Used --- **Explanation of Diagram:** The diagram in this context shows two forms where the results for "DM price variance" and "DM efficiency variance" are entered. Each form contains two elements: 1. A box for the variance dollar amount. 2. A dropdown to indicate if the variance is favorable or unfavorable. The responses reflect the outcome of comparing the actual costs and efficiency of using acetic acid against planned standards. **Note:** For further understanding of price and efficiency variances, consider using supplementary resources such as textbooks or online assistance. ---
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