Reconstruct the company’s comparative balance sheet for 2019/2020 and compute and show the missing figures to include the appropriate sign as a positive or negative figure.
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Reconstruct the company’s comparative
![Maple Group Ltd
Income Statement
Year Ended December 31,2020
Revenues and gains:
Sales revenue
439,000
Interest revenue
11,800
Total revenues and gains
Expenses
Cost of goods sold
Depreciation expense
Other operating expense
Interest expense
450,800
205,500
15,500
126,000
24,300
Total expenses
371,300
79,500
16,300
Income before income taxes
Income tax expense
Net Income
63,200
Notes
Acquisition of fixed asset during 2020
Sale proceed from sale of plant asset
Receipt for issuance of notes payable
Payment for note payable
Dividend paid
Book value of equipment sold
63,500
7,650
28,100](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fad0ebfe9-34e5-496e-87e2-1620f8a73549%2F32d1d72a-67de-469a-9a1d-8e8a8c02fdcc%2Fiypeum9_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
![Maple Group Ltd
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 2020 and 2019
2020
2019 Increase/(Decrease)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalent
?
15,300
?
Accounts Receivable
2,250
Inventories
102,000
142,300
109,700
94,300
262,500
?
Fixed Assets, net
Total Assets
299,050
36,550
Liabilities
Accounts payable
25,600
24,000
54,350
26,600
22,800
Accrued liabilities
?
Long-term notes payable
Stockholders' Equity:
8,900
35,100
36,550
Common Stock
140,300
54,800
299,050
Retained earnings
19,700
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
262,500](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fad0ebfe9-34e5-496e-87e2-1620f8a73549%2F32d1d72a-67de-469a-9a1d-8e8a8c02fdcc%2F7zycrgn_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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