Recall that RK denotes the real line with the K-topology. Let Y denote the quotient space obtained from RK by collapsing the set K to a point. Prove that Y satisfies the T1 axiom, but is not Hausdorff.
Recall that RK denotes the real line with the K-topology. Let Y denote the quotient space obtained from RK by collapsing the set K to a point. Prove that Y satisfies the T1 axiom, but is not Hausdorff.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:**Text:**
Recall that \( \mathbb{R}_K \) denotes the real line with the \( K \)-topology. Let \( Y \) denote the quotient space obtained from \( \mathbb{R}_K \) by collapsing the set \( K \) to a point. Prove that \( Y \) satisfies the \( T_1 \) axiom, but is not Hausdorff.
**Explanation:**
This text discusses a concept from topology, a branch of mathematics. It introduces:
- **\( \mathbb{R}_K \)**: The real number line equipped with a topology defined by a set \( K \).
- **Quotient Space \( Y \)**: A topological space derived by collapsing a subset \( K \) from \( \mathbb{R}_K \) into a single point.
- **\( T_1 \) Axiom**: A property of a topological space where for any two distinct points, each has a neighborhood not containing the other.
- **Hausdorff Condition**: A stronger separation property where any two distinct points have disjoint neighborhoods.
The task is to demonstrate that the quotient space \( Y \) adheres to the \( T_1 \) condition but does not fulfill the Hausdorff separation criterion.
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