Reaction 1: Room Temperature: 21C & change of temp from blue to yellow: 23C, Time: 49.90 seconds, 0.1M butyl chloride = 3 ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.3ML, 6.7ML distilled water, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. • Reaction 2: Water Bath Temperature: 30C & change of temp from blue to yellow: 25C, Time: 39.06 seconds, 0.1M butyl chloride = 3 ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.3ML, 6.7 distilled water, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. Reaction 3: Temperature: 1C, & change of temp from blue to yellow: 12C, Time: 2 min & 30.5 seconds, 0.1M butyl chloride = 3ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.3ML, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. Reaction 4: Room Temperature: 21C & change of temp from blue to yellow: 23C, Time: 59.64 seconds, 0.1M t-butyl chloride = 2ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.2ML, 7.8ML distilled water. 6 drops of bromophenol blue. •Reation 5: Temperature: 22C. Time: 4.83 seconds. 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 3ML

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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⚫ Reaction 1: Room Temperature: 21C & change of temp from blue to yellow: 23C, Time: 49.90 seconds, 0.1M butyl
chloride = 3 ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.3ML, 6.7ML distilled water, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. • Reaction 2:
Water Bath Temperature: 30C & change of temp from blue to yellow: 25C, Time: 39.06 seconds, 0.1M butyl chloride = 3
ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.3ML, 6.7 distilled water, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. Reaction 3: Temperature: 1C,
& change of temp from blue to yellow: 12C, Time: 2 min & 30.5 seconds, 0.1M butyl chloride = 3ML & 0.1M sodium
hydroxide = 0.3ML, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. Reaction 4: Room Temperature: 21C & change of temp from blue to
yellow: 23C, Time: 59.64 seconds, 0.1M t-butyl chloride = 2ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.2ML, 7.8ML distilled
water, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. Reation 5: Temperature: 22C, Time: 4.83 seconds, 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 3ML
&t-butyl bromide = 3ML, 5 drops indicator Reaction 6: Temperature: 22C, Time: 2-3 days, 0.1M sodium hydroxide\
sec-butyl bromide = 1ML, 5 drops indicator. Reaction 7: Temperature: 22C, Time: 2.13 seconds, 6.7ML distilled water,
NAOH/tri-methyl/chloride = 3ML PLEASE FIND THE REST OF THE TABLE USING THE INFORMATION ABOVE!
55 31M COULD
Report all values with correct significant figures
1. Provide the following data for the reactions in this experiment:
Reaction
Temperature
(°C)
1
2
3
Temperature
(K)
1/Temperature
(K)
Average time
(s)
k(s)
In k
Reaction
Temperature
(°C)
Alkyl halide,
concentration
(M)
Hydroxide
concentration
(M)
% water'
Average time
(s)
k (8)
4
5
6
7
% water can be calculated by adding the volumes of hydroxide and water, dividing by 10, and multiplying by 100.
2. What is the slope of your Arrhenius plot of Reactions 1-3?
3. What is the activation energy of the reaction of t-butyl chloride with sodium hydroxide?
Transcribed Image Text:⚫ Reaction 1: Room Temperature: 21C & change of temp from blue to yellow: 23C, Time: 49.90 seconds, 0.1M butyl chloride = 3 ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.3ML, 6.7ML distilled water, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. • Reaction 2: Water Bath Temperature: 30C & change of temp from blue to yellow: 25C, Time: 39.06 seconds, 0.1M butyl chloride = 3 ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.3ML, 6.7 distilled water, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. Reaction 3: Temperature: 1C, & change of temp from blue to yellow: 12C, Time: 2 min & 30.5 seconds, 0.1M butyl chloride = 3ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.3ML, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. Reaction 4: Room Temperature: 21C & change of temp from blue to yellow: 23C, Time: 59.64 seconds, 0.1M t-butyl chloride = 2ML & 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 0.2ML, 7.8ML distilled water, 6 drops of bromophenol blue. Reation 5: Temperature: 22C, Time: 4.83 seconds, 0.1M sodium hydroxide = 3ML &t-butyl bromide = 3ML, 5 drops indicator Reaction 6: Temperature: 22C, Time: 2-3 days, 0.1M sodium hydroxide\ sec-butyl bromide = 1ML, 5 drops indicator. Reaction 7: Temperature: 22C, Time: 2.13 seconds, 6.7ML distilled water, NAOH/tri-methyl/chloride = 3ML PLEASE FIND THE REST OF THE TABLE USING THE INFORMATION ABOVE! 55 31M COULD Report all values with correct significant figures 1. Provide the following data for the reactions in this experiment: Reaction Temperature (°C) 1 2 3 Temperature (K) 1/Temperature (K) Average time (s) k(s) In k Reaction Temperature (°C) Alkyl halide, concentration (M) Hydroxide concentration (M) % water' Average time (s) k (8) 4 5 6 7 % water can be calculated by adding the volumes of hydroxide and water, dividing by 10, and multiplying by 100. 2. What is the slope of your Arrhenius plot of Reactions 1-3? 3. What is the activation energy of the reaction of t-butyl chloride with sodium hydroxide?
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