Rank the following pairs in order of the degree to which each species in the pair is related. The most closely related pair should be on top, and the least closely related pair should be on bottom. Shrew Hare Tarsier Howler Capuchin Tamarin Baboon Colobus Orangutan Human Chimpanzee

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**Title: Understanding Phylogenetic Relationships Among Species**

**Rank the following pairs in order of the degree to which each species in the pair is related. The most closely related pair should be on top, and the least closely related pair should be on the bottom.**

### Diagram Explanation:
The diagram is a phylogenetic tree illustrating the evolutionary relationships among different species. The tree branches out, showing common ancestry and divergence among species.

1. **Shrew and Hare** - These two species share a common ancestor more distantly than the others on this tree.
2. **Tarsier**
3. **Howler**
4. **Capuchin and Tamarin** - These two species are more closely related to each other than to the species higher on the tree.
5. **Baboon and Colobus** - These species share a closer node, indicating a more recent common ancestor.
6. **Orangutan**
7. **Human and Chimpanzee** - Among the species listed, humans and chimpanzees are the most closely related, sharing the most recent common ancestor on this tree.

This phylogenetic tree helps visualize evolutionary proximity, with shorter distances along the branches indicating closer relationships.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding Phylogenetic Relationships Among Species** **Rank the following pairs in order of the degree to which each species in the pair is related. The most closely related pair should be on top, and the least closely related pair should be on the bottom.** ### Diagram Explanation: The diagram is a phylogenetic tree illustrating the evolutionary relationships among different species. The tree branches out, showing common ancestry and divergence among species. 1. **Shrew and Hare** - These two species share a common ancestor more distantly than the others on this tree. 2. **Tarsier** 3. **Howler** 4. **Capuchin and Tamarin** - These two species are more closely related to each other than to the species higher on the tree. 5. **Baboon and Colobus** - These species share a closer node, indicating a more recent common ancestor. 6. **Orangutan** 7. **Human and Chimpanzee** - Among the species listed, humans and chimpanzees are the most closely related, sharing the most recent common ancestor on this tree. This phylogenetic tree helps visualize evolutionary proximity, with shorter distances along the branches indicating closer relationships.
The image displays an interactive activity designed for educational purposes, where users are asked to drag and drop options into the correct order. The options presented are:

1. Chimpanzees and orangutans
2. Chimpanzees and hares
3. Humans and tamarins
4. Capuchins and tarsiers

No graphs or diagrams are present in the image. The task seems to be about categorizing or ordering these pairs of animals, though the specific criteria for ordering is not provided in the image.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays an interactive activity designed for educational purposes, where users are asked to drag and drop options into the correct order. The options presented are: 1. Chimpanzees and orangutans 2. Chimpanzees and hares 3. Humans and tamarins 4. Capuchins and tarsiers No graphs or diagrams are present in the image. The task seems to be about categorizing or ordering these pairs of animals, though the specific criteria for ordering is not provided in the image.
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