QuickSort: Show the results of each Hoare partitioning calls and circle the final location of the pivot after each round of Hoare Partitioning. Show all productive swaps (ones that are immediately undone are "unproductive"). Just use the leftmost value of the subarray as the pivot for each partitioning (and don't pick randomly, medianOf3(), or optimally). You may immediately sort any size 1 or 2 subarray. 61478235

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Merge sort

Merge Sort recursively sorts a given collection of numbers or elements by using the divide and conquer strategy in less time. It is one of the most used algorithms, with the worst-case time complexity of O (n log n). It was invented by John Von Neumann. The algorithm continuously divides an array into sub-arrays until each sub-array consists of a single element. It then merges those sub-arrays to produce a sorted array.