Question: Juan Marquinho is a geologist and he needs to count rock samples in order to send to a chemical laboratory. He has a problem: The laboratory only accepts rock samples by a rar of its size in ppm (parts per million). Juan Marquinho receives the rock samples one by one and he classifies the rock samples according to the range of the laboratory. This process is very hard because the number of rock
Question: Juan Marquinho is a geologist and he needs to count rock samples in order to send to a chemical laboratory. He has a problem: The laboratory only accepts rock samples by a rar of its size in ppm (parts per million). Juan Marquinho receives the rock samples one by one and he classifies the rock samples according to the range of the laboratory. This process is very hard because the number of rock
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Transcribed Image Text:Question: Juan Marquinho is a geologist and he needs to count rock samples in order to send it
to a chemical laboratory. He has a problem: The laboratory only accepts rock samples by a range
of its size in ppm (parts per million).
Juan Marquinho receives the rock samples one by one and he classifies the rock samples
according to the range of the laboratory. This process is very hard because the number of rock
samples may be in millions.
Juan Marquinho needs your help, your task is to develop a program to get the number of rocks in
each of the ranges accepted by the laboratory.
Input Format
An positive integer S (the number of rock samples) separated by a blank space, and a positive
integer R (the number of ranges of the laboratory); A list of the sizes of S samples (in ppm), as
positive integers separated by space R lines where the ith line containing two positive integers,
space separated, indicating the minimum size and maximum size respectively of the ith range.
Output Format
R lines where the ith line contains a single non-negative integer indicating the number of the
samples which lie in the ith range.
Constraints
. 10<S< 10000
. 1<R< 1000000
• 1 size of each sample (in ppm) < 1000
Example 1
Input: 10 2
345 604 321 433 704 470 808 718 517 811
300 350
400 700
Output: 24
Explanation:
There are 10 samples (S) and 2 ranges (R). The samples are 345 604 321 433 704 470 808 718 517
811. The ranges are 300-350 and 400-700. There are 2 samples in the first range (345 and 321)
and 4 samples in the second range (604, 433, 470, 517). Hence the two lines of the output are 2
and 4
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