QUESTION E Atomic radius, crystal structure, electronegativity, and the most common valence are tabulated in the following table for several elements; for those that are nonmetals, only atomic radii are indicated Atomic Radius Crystal Structure Electro- Element (пт) negativity Valence Cu 0.1278 FCC 1.9 +2 C 0.071 H 0.046 0.060 0.1445 FCC 1.9 +1 Al 0.1431 FCC 1.5 +3 +2 +3 +2 Co 0.1253 HCP 1.8 Cr 0.1249 ВСС 1.6 Fe Ni 0.1241 ВСС 1.8 0.1246 FCC 1.8 +2 Pd 0.1376 FCC 2.2 2.2 +2 Pt 0.1387 FCC +2 Zn 0.1332 HCP 1.6 +2 Which of these elements would you expect to form the following with copper: (a) A substitutional solid solution having complete solubility (b) A substitutional solid solution of incomplete solubility (c) An interstitial solid solution
Types of Chemical Bonds
The attractive force which has the ability of holding various constituent elements like atoms, ions, molecules, etc. together in different chemical species is termed as a chemical bond. Chemical compounds are dependent on the strength of chemical bonds between its constituents. Stronger the chemical bond, more will be the stability in the chemical compounds. Hence, it can be said that bonding defines the stability of chemical compounds.
Polarizability In Organic Chemistry
Polarizability refers to the ability of an atom/molecule to distort the electron cloud of neighboring species towards itself and the process of distortion of electron cloud is known as polarization.
Coordinate Covalent Bonds
A coordinate covalent bond is also known as a dative bond, which is a type of covalent bond. It is formed between two atoms, where the two electrons required to form the bond come from the same atom resulting in a semi-polar bond. The study of coordinate covalent bond or dative bond is important to know about the special type of bonding that leads to different properties. Since covalent compounds are non-polar whereas coordinate bonds results always in polar compounds due to charge separation.
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