Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question 9**
Predict the product for the following reaction sequence.
A reaction sequence is shown at the top.
- The starting materials include a benzene ring and a compound containing a ketone group attached to a chloride (Cl) substituent.
- The reaction conditions are AlCl₃ followed by Zn(Hg), HCl, and heating (∆).
Below the reaction, there are five possible products labeled I through V:
I. A structure with two benzene rings connected by a two-carbon chain.
II. A compound with a benzene ring connected to a five-carbon chain with a ketone on the second carbon.
III. Two benzene rings connected directly by a single bond.
IV. A naphthalene structure, which is essentially two benzene rings fused together.
V. A biphenyl structure, which consists of two benzene rings connected by a two-carbon bridge.
The options to select from the products are given as:
- ○ I
- ○ II
- ○ III
- ○ IV
- ○ V
Students are required to predict which one of the given structures is the correct product formed from the reaction sequence described.
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