Question 8: Round the following binary numbers to nearest 1/8. Perform round down action in case of "Half way": a) 1011.1111001 b) 11001.101100000

Database System Concepts
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ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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Question 8:

Round the following binary numbers to nearest 1/8. Perform round down action in case of "Half way":

a) 1011.1111001

b) 11001.101100000

Expert Solution
Step 1

a) 1011.1111001

 The binary number 1011.1111001 is  rounded to  nearest 1/8 is 1011.875 in the  decimal representation.

 

Explanation:

In the  binary representation, rounding to  nearest 1/8 is equivalent to the rounding of  first three decimal places. To round a  number,  first three bits after decimal point are to be  evaluated. If third bit is 0, then the number is rounded to down. If third bit is 1 and  second bit is also 1, then the number is rounded up. If third bit is 1 and second bit is 0, then the number is rounded to nearest even number.

Therefore In this case,  third bit after decimal point is 1 and  second bit is 1, hence the number is rounded up to 1011.875 in the  binary representation.

 

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