Question 42 Why does the vapor pressure of water decrease when we add NaCl to it? A The ion-dipole attractions of the water to the NaCl, since stronger than water'd H-bonding, make water less willing to evaporate. B с The vapor pressure actually increases because water wants to get away from the NaCl and try to be pure again. E Only the liquid at the surface evaporates, so when we add the NaCl, some of it will take up some of the surface spots decreasing the amount of water molecules who have the opportunity to evaporate. (D) None of these are correct. Since the water is now trying to separate the sodium ions Wom the chloride ions, the water molecules are too busy to evaporate.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
Question 42
Why does the vapor pressure of water decrease when we add NaCl to it?
A
The ion-dipole attractions of the water to the NaCl, since stronger than water'd H-bonding, make water less willing to
evaporate.
B
Only the liquid at the surface evaporates, so when we add the NaCl, some of it will take up some of the surface spots
decreasing the amount of water molecules who have the opportunity to evaporate.
D) None of these are correct.
Since the water is now trying to separate the sodium ions Hom the chloride ions, the water molecules are too busy to
evaporate.
C
The vapor pressure actually increases because water wants to get away from the NaCl and try to be pure again.
E
1
Transcribed Image Text:Question 42 Why does the vapor pressure of water decrease when we add NaCl to it? A The ion-dipole attractions of the water to the NaCl, since stronger than water'd H-bonding, make water less willing to evaporate. B Only the liquid at the surface evaporates, so when we add the NaCl, some of it will take up some of the surface spots decreasing the amount of water molecules who have the opportunity to evaporate. D) None of these are correct. Since the water is now trying to separate the sodium ions Hom the chloride ions, the water molecules are too busy to evaporate. C The vapor pressure actually increases because water wants to get away from the NaCl and try to be pure again. E 1
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Matter
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY